A Holdover Algorithm for Applications in GPS-based Clock Synchronization

Yuriy S. Shmaliy, Luis Arceo-Miquel, Oscar Ibarra-Manzano and Luis Moralez-Mendoza

Abstract: This paper addresses an unbiased p-step predictive finite impulse response (FIR) filter of the local clock K-degree time interval error (TIE) polynomial model with applications to the Global Positioning System (GPS)-based clock synchronization. Generic coefficients are derived for a two-parameter family of the polynomial filter gains. A generalization is provided for the p-step linear (ramp) gain allowing for close to optimal predictive filtering of the TIE. Basic holdover algorithms are discussed along with their most critical properties. Efficiency of the proposed filter in holdover is demonstrated by simulation and in real applications to GPS-based (sawtooth and sawtooth-less) measurements of the TIE of a crystal clock.
Published in: Proceedings of IEEE/ION PLANS 2008
May 6 - 8, 2008
Hyatt Regency Hotel
Monterey, CA
Pages: 104 - 111
Cite this article: Shmaliy, Yuriy S., Arceo-Miquel, Luis, Ibarra-Manzano, Oscar, Moralez-Mendoza, Luis, "A Holdover Algorithm for Applications in GPS-based Clock Synchronization," Proceedings of IEEE/ION PLANS 2008, Monterey, CA, May 2008, pp. 104-111. https://doi.org/10.1109/PLANS.2008.4570013
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