Estimation of the Clock TIE State Space Model Using a Thinning Unbiased FIR Filtering Algorithm

Yuriy S. Shmaliy, Oscar Ibarra-Manzano, Luis Arceo-Miquel, Luis Moralez-Mendoza and Oleksandr Yu. Shmaliy

Abstract: A thinning algorithm is proposed for real-time unbiased finite impulse response (FIR) estimation of the local clock time interval error (TIE) model (time error, fractional frequency offset, linear frequency drift rate, etc.) employing GPS-based sawtooth measurements. We show that the approach allows obtaining practically optimal estimates of the clock states, by large horizons (number of the points in the average). The algorithm is applied to the TIE measurements allowing for different time steps and averaging horizons for each of the clock states and compared to the three state Kalman filter. It is demonstrated that, in the presence of the sawtooth noise induced by the GPS receiver, the unbiased FIR estimates with thinning out fit the clock states better than the Kalman filter, in terms of the Allan deviation and precision time protocol deviation.
Published in: Proceedings of IEEE/ION PLANS 2008
May 6 - 8, 2008
Hyatt Regency Hotel
Monterey, CA
Pages: 96 - 103
Cite this article: Shmaliy, Yuriy S., Ibarra-Manzano, Oscar, Arceo-Miquel, Luis, Moralez-Mendoza, Luis, Shmaliy, Oleksandr Yu., "Estimation of the Clock TIE State Space Model Using a Thinning Unbiased FIR Filtering Algorithm," Proceedings of IEEE/ION PLANS 2008, Monterey, CA, May 2008, pp. 96-103. https://doi.org/10.1109/PLANS.2008.4570012
Full Paper: ION Members/Non-Members: 1 Download Credit
Sign In