A Multi-Variance Analysis in the Time Domain

Todd Walter

Abstract: Recently a new technique for characterizing the noise processes affecting oscillators was introduced. This technique minimizes the difference between the estimates of several different variances and their values as predicted by the standard power law model of noise. The method outlined in this paper makes two significant advancements: it uses exclusively time domain variances so that deterministic parameters such as linear frequency drift may be estimated, and it correctly fits the estimates using the chi-square distribution. These changes permit a more accurate fitting at long time intervals where there is the least information. This technique has been applied to both simulated and real data with excellent results.
Published in: Proceedings of the 24th Annual Precise Time and Time Interval Systems and Applications Meeting
December 1 - 3, 1992
Ritz-Carlton Hotel
McLean, Virginia
Pages: 413 - 426
Cite this article: Walter, Todd, "A Multi-Variance Analysis in the Time Domain," Proceedings of the 24th Annual Precise Time and Time Interval Systems and Applications Meeting, McLean, Virginia, December 1992, pp. 413-426.
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