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ION Proceedings


Twenty Fifth Annual Meeting Proceedings
"The Role of Man in Navigation"
July 1-3, 1970
U.S. Air Force Academy - Colorado Springs, CO

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Preface

Transcriptions of Theme Panel Discussion 9

‘Navigation and Education" 31
Luncheon Speech by Wing Commander E. W. Anderson,
RAF, Ret.

"Navigation Is A State of Mind" 46
Banquet Speech by Dr. Thomas D. Nicholson, Director
American Museum of Natural History


Air Sessions
Session A
Chairman: Mr. Ted C. Rynda, Navigation and Guidance Division, USAF Avionics Lab

The Role of Man in the Aerospace Defense Command 52
Major Richard M. Shute, USAF, ADC

The Role of Man in the Strategic Air Command 58
Lt. Colonel Ralph J. Astrella, USAF, SAC

The Role of Man in the Tactical Air Command 65
Lt. Colonel Clark Allison, USAF, TAC

The Role of Man in the Military Airlift Command 71
Major J. R. Livingstone, USAF, MAC

Man’s Future Role as an Aircraft Navigator 88
Dr. C. S. Hoffman and Mr. J. J. Czaja, Autonetics


Session B
Chairman: Colonel Carl J. Crane, USAF (Ret), MacKay Trophy Winner

Operational Aspects of Advanced Avionics1 01
Mr. K. G. Conner, Autonetics

Mechanization and Test of DME Updated Inertial 105
Mr. R. J. Holm, Litton Systems, Inc.

Inertial Systems and Area Navigation 111
Mr. A. B. Winick, FAA

Operating Experiences Using Dual Inertial 124
Navigation Systems
Mr. J. Z. Amacker, American Airlines

Space Sessions

Session A
Chairman: Brigadier General Robert A. Duffy, USAF SAMSO

Manually Aided on Board Apollo Cislunar Navigation 134
Messrs P. J. Brennan and I. S. Johnson, MIT/IL

Apollo, A Transition in the Art of Piloting 164
Mr. J. L. Nevins, MIT

Man ‘s Ability to Perform Useful Work in Cabin 207
Atmospheres and Planned Space Missions
Mr. A. G. Koestler, ARL, Holloman AFB

Influence of Perturbing Effects on a Manual Rendevous System 212
Mr. Alan Schneider, University of California at San Diego

Lunar Surface Navigation System 253
Messrs B. F. Walls, W. C. Mastin, P. H. Broussard, Jr., NASA, MSFC

Man-Machine Considerations in System Design for All-Weather,
Low-Level Navigation 270
G. V. S. Rajie and D. L. Horwitz, Dept. of Electrical Engineering,
Ohio University


Session B
Chairman: Mr. Jules I. Kanter, NASA

Navigation Training in Current Space Flight 281
Messrs Charles Floyd and Frank Hughes, NASA/MSC

Star Charts for Manned Space Flight 292
Messrs Ted A. Guillory, G. E. Gentry, J. W. O’Neill, NASA

Application of Kalman Filter to Orbit Determination 314
Lt. G. E. Elliot, Capt T. R. Filiatreau, Lt Col R. W. Johnson, USAF/AFIT

Use of Planetaria In Navigation Instruction 332
Major K. W. Brotnov, USAF Academy


Marine Sessions
Session A
Chairman: Captain Alton B. Moody, USN (Ret), Past President of the ION

An Advanced Ship System with Dockside Training 338
Messrs T. D. Mara, J. de Spautz, Marine Digital Systems, Inc.

Fix Expansion and the 3rd Dimension in Submerged
Navigation 352
Lt. Commander W. G. Ciautice, USN

A Trade Off: Ship Personnel Navigation Training
and Equip Capability 358
Dr. M. X. Polk


Project K-V 363
Mr. H. Halamandaris, Satellite Positioning Corp.


Session B
Chairman: Mr. Vernon Weihe, Past President of the ION

The Future of Navigation Training at the US Naval
Academy 377
Lt. F. R. Whalen, USN

Time and Navigation 391
Mr. Ralph Haupt, US Naval Observatory

The Ben Franklin Gulf Stream Drift Mission 400
Mr. W. Rand, Grumman Aerospace


Navigation and Educational Sessions
Session A
Chairman: Lt. Colonel Bryan W. Brunzell, USAFA, Chief, Navigation Division

Navigator Training 408
Colonel J. R. Burgess, USAF, ATC

Navigation Training Analysis 416
Mr. R. E. Hull, McDonnell-Douglas Corp.

Navigation Training Systems Design 429
Mr. W. A. DeTally, McDonnell-Douglas Corp.

Training Philosophy of Complex Navigation Systems 466
Mr. A. L. Sterzer, Autonetics

Improved Crew Member Training Through Multi-Media Instruction 477
Mr. Milton E. Wood and Major Robert E. MacArgel, USAF, AFHRL




Session B
Chairman: Dr. John C. Bellamy, Research Institute, University of Wyoming

Software - Man 's Ultimate Aid to Navigation 486
Mr. J. W. Rigdon, NAVSCIENCES

Summary of Project THEMIS Study on Automatic Navigation 501
Messrs A. P. Sage and J. L. Melsa, SMU, IT

The Future Role of Man in the Repair of Navigation Systems 522
Mr. Russell M. Genet, AG&MC

Role of Simulators in Navigation Training, Past, Present, and Future 529
Dr. B. R. Groves, Goodyear Aerospace Corp.