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Program Chairs
and Advisors
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Satellite Division
Officers
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Dr. Todd Walter Stanford University
General Chair |
Dr. Mikel Miller AFRL
Program Chair
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John Lavrakas Advanced Research Corporation
ION President
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John Kelly Rockwell Collins
Technical Chair
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Dr. Sherman Lo Stanford University
Technical Chair
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Lt. Col. Jeffrey Hebert U.S. Air Force
Technical Chair
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Dr. Jade Morton Miami University
Technical Chair
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Dr. Andrey Soloviev Ohio University
Technical Chair
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Dr. Jose Angel Avila-Rodriguez University FAF Munich, Germany
Technical Chair
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Dr. A.J. Van Dierendonck AJ Systems Chair
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Dr. Pratap Misra MIT Lincoln Laboratory Vice Chair
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Dr. John Raquet AFIT/ENG Secretary
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Dr. John Betz The MITRE Corporation Treasurer
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Dr. Elizabeth Cannon The University of Calgary, Canada
Immediate Past Chair
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Prof. Günter Hein University FAF Munich, Germany European Technical Advisor
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Prof. Changdon Kee Seoul National University, South Korea
Asian Technical Advisor
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Tuesday Morning, September 25 (FOUO Plenary) |
FOUO Plenary Session
9 a.m. - 11:30 a.m., Ballroom
Plenary Moderators
Dr. Mikel Miller, AFRL/MNG
Thomas Myers, JSDE Chair
The Impact of GPS on Military Operations During the Past 20 years
Dr. Steve Huybrechts, Director, Space Systems OASD/NII (Invited)
GPS's Impact on Precise Time and the U.S. Naval Observatory's Mission
Dr. Ken Johnson, Scientific Director, U.S. Naval Observatory
The Importance of GPS on the Air Force's Layered Sensor Vision Now and in the Future
Joe Sciabica, Director, Sensors Directorate, AFRL
FOUO Clearance Requirements and Information
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Tuesday Afternoon, September 25 (FOUO Sessions)
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Session S1: For Official Use Only (FOUO) Military Modeling and Simulation Co-sponsored by JSDE and AFRL
1:30 pm - 5 pm, Fort Worth Convention Center, Ballroom B

Co-chair
Neeraj Pujara
AFRL/SNRN

Co-chair
Thomas Myers
JSDE
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1. Strategy-to-Tasks Framework for Identifying Military Positioning Navigation and Timing Needs: A. Rosello, RAND Corporation; K. Allison, USAF; L. Caston, M. Eisman, R. Mason, RAND Corporation; D. Schill, USAF; L. Schmidt, R. Shaver, RAND Corporation
2. JPALS: Scattering Model for Aircraft Carrier Multipath Errors: P. Geren, Boeing Integrated Defense Systems; T. Murphy, Boeing Commercial Airplanes
3. Advanced GNSS Hybrid Simulator : A. Brown, S. Ganguly, Center for Remote Sensing, Inc.
4. Rockwell Collins Scalable Digital Anti-Jam GPS Receiver Architecture: J. Weger, Rockwell Collins
5. Two New Anti-Jam Navigation Systems for the Next Generation Battlefield Threat: J. Kottman, W. Trach, J. Nielson, Rockwell Collins, Inc.; M. Ring, C. Mueller, Honeywell, Inc.
6. All Sources to Adapted Fusion for Aided Navigation in the Environment: T.J. Klausutis, Air Force Research Laboratory
7. Integrate System Simulation - How Will GPS III, OCX, and MUE Impact PNT : G. Gerten, Analytical Graphics Inc.
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FOUO Clearance Requirements and Information
Session S2: For Official Use Only (FOUO) Military GPS/INS Integration Co-sponsored by JSDE and AFRL
1:30 pm - 5 pm, Fort Worth Convention Center, Ballroom C

Co-chair
Steve Stockbridge
AFRL/MNGN

Co-chair
Jan Anszperger
Draper Laboratory
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1. Home on GPS Jammer (HOG-J) Technology: J. Escobar, S. Stockbridge, Air Force Research Laboratory; M. Marino, Scientific Applications Research Associate
2. Methods to Counter GPS Jamming and EW Threat to Navigation, Guidance and Control of Gun Fired Munitions: C. Pereira, Picatinny Arsenal
3. Relating IEEE Antenna Models to IS-GPS-200 and IS-GPS-705 Navigation Models for IIRm and IIF Satellites: A. Tetewsky, K. Naishdham, J. Lozow, G. Hojell, N. Vaughn, P. Perkins, J. Anszperger, Draper Laboratory; J. Ross, J. Torres, G. Daly, S. DeWitt, The MITRE Corporation
4. IGS-250: A MEMS Based, Deeply Integrated, INS/GPS, Guidance, Navigation and Control Flight Management Unit for Small Form-Factor, High G Applications: M. Cook, Rockwell Collins; C. Lund, T. Buck, Honeywell International
5. Miniature Navigator Demonstrator (MIND) Preliminary Field Test Results: M. Fisher, T. Jones, S. Stockbridge, Air Force Research Laboratory
6. A Common Sense Approach to Military Aviation Navigation: M.R. Clary, L-3 Communications; K. Kovach, ARINC; R. Swider, OSD/NII; M. Knisely, ASC/ENAD; C. Ward, Ward Consulting Group; J. Taylor, SMC/GPSW; J. Robinson, Air Force Flight Standards Agency; R. Reaser, Private Consultant
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FOUO Clearance Requirements and Information
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Tuesday Evening, September 25 |
Plenary Session
7 - 9 p.m., Ballroom
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Welcome, Meeting Highlights and Introduction of Technical Chairs
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Dr. A.J. Van Dierendonck, AJ Systems
Satellite Division Chair
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John Lavrakas, Advanced Research Corporation
ION President
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Dr. Todd Walter, Stanford University
General Chair, ION GNSS 2007
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Dr. Mikel Miller, AFRL/MNG
Program Chair, ION GNSS 2007
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Keynote Speaker
Dr. Sebastian Thrun: Cars that Drive Themselves with GPS Guidance
Dr. Sebastian Thrun is professor of computer science and electrical engineering at Stanford University, where he directs the Stanford Artificial Intelligence Lab. He is an elected member of the National Academy of Engineering, the German Leopoldina, and an elected Fellow of the AAAI, ECCAI, and WTN. In 2005, Thrun's team won the DARPA Grand Challenge, a Government sponsored robot race with $2M price money. Thrun has written or edited 11 books, co-authored more than 300 scientific papers and won numerous scientific awards.
Dr. Thrun will discuss the results of the recent "DARPA Grand Challenge." This $2M race, sponsored by the U.S. Government, required autonomous robots to traverse the 132-miles long desert trail specified via GPS locations. Stanford won this race, by combing advanced robot perception techniques with precision vehicle guidance. The speaker will also talk about ongoing work on the "Urban Challenge," a new competition in which robots are asked to navigate in a populated urban environment.
Plenary Panel

General William Shelton
Commander, USAF Joint Operations Center
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Pedro Pedreira
Executive Director, European GNSS Supervisory Authority, Belgium
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Prof. Günter Hein
University FAF Munich, Germany
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Gaylord Green
Navastro
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Wednesday Morning, September 26
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Session A1: Multi-sensor Navigation, Guidance and Control Systems
8:30 am-noon, Room 203

Co-chair
Major Michael Veth
Air Force Institute of Technology

Co-chair
Dr. Maarten Uijt de Haag
Ohio University
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1. Fuzzy Dead Reckoning Algorithm for Personal Navigator: S. Moafipoor, D.A. Grejner-Brzezinska, C.K. Toth, The Ohio State University
2. Separation of Static and Non-Static Features from Three Dimensional Datasets: Supporting Positional Location in GPS Challenged Environments: J.N. Markiel, D. Grejner-Brzezinska, C. Toth, The Ohio State University
3. Optimized Low-Cost HSGPS/IMU/WSS Land Vehicle Navigation System for Urban Navigation: M. Spangenberg, TeSA/Alcatel Alenia Space, France; V. Calmettes, Ecole Nationale Superieure de l´Aeronautique et de l´Espace/TeSA, France; D. Kubrak, Alcatel Alenia Space, France; O. Julien, Ecole Nationale de l´Aviation Civile, France
4. Tight Integration of Dual ALS and IMU for Autonomous Aerial Vehicle Navigation: A.K. Vadlamani, M. Uijt de Haag, Ohio University
5. Development of a Low Cost Multiple GPS Antenna Attitude System: C. Hide, J. Pinchin, D. Park, Geospatial Research Centre NZ Ltd., New Zealand
6. A Low Cost GPS/INS Sensor for Small UAVs Augmented with Multiple GPS Antennas: R. Hirokawa, R. Ohata, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Japan; T. Ebinuma, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Japan; T. Suzuki, Waseda University, Japan
7. Integrating DGPS and 3D Gyro Sensor for Tractor Guidance System About Precision Farming: Y. Zhang, K. Nii, M. Uchiyama, Geosurf Corporation, Japan; K. Inoue, National Agriculture Research Center for Hokkaido Region, Japan
8. An Investigation of Integrated Low-cost GPS, INS and Magnetometer System for Sport Applications: F. Wu, M. Zhu, K. Zhang, RMIT University, Australia; C. Mackintosh, T. Rice, C. Gore, A. Hahn, Australia Institute of Sport, Leverrier Cres, Australia; S. Holthous, Catapult Innovations Pty Ltd., Australia
Alternates
1. FPGA Implementation of High Resolution Spectral De-Noising Modules of MEMS - based Inertial Sensors: S. Dybwad, D. McGaughey, A. Noureldin, Royal Military College of Canada
2. An Efficient UKF Based GPS/INS Augmented by Local Landmark Update: R. Hirokawa, K. Nakakuki, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Japan
3. Exploiting Network Real-time Kinematic GNSS Positioning for Transport Applications: X. Meng, A. Dodson, T. Moore, The University of Nottingham, U.K.; C. Liu, Tongji University, China; P. Cheng, Q. Wang, Chengming Li
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Session B1: Military Applications
8:30 am-noon, Room 202

Co-chair
Dr. Thomas Powell
The Aerospace Corporation

Co-chair
Gregory Gerten
Analytical Graphics, Inc.
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2. Real-Time Software Based Block Processing M-code Receiver: A. Jovancevic, S. Ganguly, B. Sirpatil, M. Kirchner, S. Zigic, Center for Remote Sensing, Inc.
3. Long-Term Prediction of Navigation Accuracy: Understanding the Fundamentals: T. Driver, Analytical Graphics Inc.
4. Development of an Anti-Jamming System Using Available Antennas: D. Wilson, S. Ganguly, Center for Remote Sensing, Inc.
6. Analysis of GPS Monitor Station Outages: B.J. Stanton, R. Strother, SI International Systems/Air Force Space Command
8. GPS as an Enabling Technology Supporting Autonomous Ocean Deployed Craft: J. Copeland, D. Tucker, University of Texas
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Session C1: GNSS Receiver Algorithms 1
8:30 am-noon, Ballroom C

Co-chair
Dr. Chun Yang
Sigtem Technology, Inc.

Co-chair
Dr. Thomas Pany
University FAF Munich, Germany
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1. Enhanced Differential Detection Scheme for Weak GPS Signal Acquisition: S.K. Shanmugam, J. Nielsen, G. Lachapelle, University of Calgary, Canada
2. An Innovative Acquisition Method for the GPS and Galileo Combined Signal: Y-C. Lin, C-C. Sun, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan
3. Acquisition Performance of Assisted and Unassisted GNSS Receivers with New Satellite Signals: S. Turunen, Nokia Corporation, Finland
4. A Novel L1 and L2C Combined Detection Scheme for Enhanced GPS Acquisition: C. Gernot, S.K. Shanmugam, G. Lachapelle, K. O´Keefe, University of Calgary, Canada
5. A New GNSS Software Receiver Signal Acquisition Method Research Based on Ambiguity Function: J. Guo, W. Wang, B. Chao, Wuhan University, China
6. Post Correlation CWI and Cross Correlation Mitigation Using Delayed PIC: E.P. Glennon, R.C. Bryant, SigNav Pty Ltd., Australia; A.G. Dempster, P.J. Mumford, University of New South Wales, Australia
7. Tracking L1 C/A and L2C Signals Through Ionospheric Scintillations: M.L. Psiaki, T.E. Humphreys, A. Cerruti, S.P. Powell, P.M. Kintner, Cornell University
8. Looking for an Optimum S-Curve Shaping of the Different MBOC Implementations: M. Paonni, G.W. Hein, J.A. Avila-Rodriguez, T. Pany, B. Eissfeller, University FAF Munich, Germany
Alternates
1. A Simple Technique for the Detection of Multiple Access Interference in the Parallel Acquisition of Weak GPS Signals: C. O´Driscoll, University of Calgary, Canada; C.C. Murphy, University College Cork, Ireland
2. A Complete Software GPS Signal Processing for Real Time Scenario: R. Yadav, N. Sonowal, Centre for Air-Borne Systems, India
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Session D1: Algorithms and Methods 1
8:30 am-noon, Ballroom A

Co-chair
Dr. Lara Schmidt
The RAND Corporation

Co-chair
Richard Pennline
ARINC, Inc.
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1. The Optimal Regularization Method and its Application in GNSS Rapid Static Positioning: J. Cai, University of Stuttgart, Germany; C. Hu, Tongji University, China; E.W. Grafarend, University of Stuttgart, Germany
2. Statistical Error Calibration for Hatch-filtered Ranges using Spectral Characterization of Raw Measurement Errors: J. Mach, I. Deuster, R. Wolf, IfEN Gmbh, Germany
3. Partial Ambiguity Fixing within Multiple Frequencies and Systems: W. Cao, K. O´Keefe, M.E. Cannon, University of Calgary, Canada
4. Dynamic Model Independent Float Filter Architecture Based on Triple Differences: A. Sasse, U. Bestmann, M. Steen, M. Becker, P. Hecker, Technical University of Braunschweig, Germany
5. The Statistical Property of the GNSS Carrier Phase Observations and its Effects on the Hypothesis Testing of the Related Estimators: J. Cai, E.W. Grafarend, University of Stuttgart , Germany; C. Hu, Tongji University, China
6. Reliable Multi-Carrier Ambiguity Resolution in the Presence of Multipath: S. Verhagen, D. Odijk, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands; F. Boon, Septentrio Satellite Navigation, Belgium; J.M. Lopez Almansa, GMV, Spain
7. Flying RTK (TM) Solution as Effective Enhancement of Conventional Float RTK: D. Kozlov, G. Zyryanov, Magellan, Russia
8. Coarse-Time AGPS; Computing TOW From Pseudorange Measurements, and the Effect on HDOP: F. van Diggelen, C. Abraham, Broadcom Corporation
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Session E1: GNSS Ground Based Augmentation Systems
8:30 am-noon, Room 201

Co-chair
Dr. Jiyun Lee
Stanford University

Co-chair
Victor Wullschleger
Federal Aciation Administration Tech Center
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1. Design of a Single-Frequency Filter That Minimizes Ionosphere Divergence Error: J. Rife, Tufts University
2. Initial Design and Performance Results of the Oklahoma University LAAS Far-Field Monitor: A. Archinal, H. Wen, J. Dyer, C. Davis, J. Fagan, University of Oklahoma
3. Ephemeris Failure Rate Analysis and its Impact on Category I LAAS Integrity : L. Gratton, R. Pramanik, B. Pervan, Illinois Institute of Technology
4. A Safety Hazard Analysis Method for Category-I Ground Based Augmentation System: J. Burns, Federal Aviation Administration; D. Guenter, Innovative Solutions International; E. Altshuler, Sequoia Inc.
5. Data-Replay Analysis of LAAS Safety During Ionosphere Storms: Y.S. Park, J. Lee, M. Luo, S. Pullen, P. Enge, Stanford University
6. Advanced GPS Performance Monitor: Z. Zhu, S. Gunawardena, M. Uijt de Haag, F. van Graas, Ohio University
7. Dual-Frequency Smoothing for CAT III LAAS: Performance Assessment Considering Ionosphere Anomalies: H. Konno, Stanford University
8. More Ionosphere Anomaly Mitigation Considerations for Cat II/III GBAS: T. Murphy, M. Harris, Boeing Commercial Airplanes
Alternates
1. A Concept of CAT III GBAS Requirement Based on Real-time Flight Technical Error Estimation: N. Fujii, ENRI, Japan
2. Conceptualization and Implementation of a Closed-Loop Ground Based Augmentation System: C. Davis, J. Dyer, A. Archinal, H. Wen, J. Fagan, University of Oklahoma
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Session F1: Galileo System Design and Services
8:30 am-noon, Ballroom B

Co-chair
Marco Falcone
European Space Agency, The Netherlands

Co-chair
Dr. Anthony Pratt
QinetiQ Ltd., U.K.
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1. GIOVE-A in Orbit Testing Results: E. Rooney, M. Unwin, Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd., UK; G. Gatti, M. Falcone, S. Binda, M. Malik, D. Hannes, European Space Agency, The Netherlands
2. An Incremental System Approach to GALILEO In-Orbit Validation: E. Breeuwer, M. Falcone, European Space Agency, The Netherlands
4. Characterization of the Navigation Performances in Galileo: E-OSPF SW Experimentation Results: A.B. Martin Peiro, M.D. Lainez, P.F. Navarro, J.R. Martin, A. Gavin, GMV, Spain; F. Amarillo, A. Ballereau, B. Schlarmann, ESA, Galileo Project Office
5. Timing Aspects in GMS Performance: Securing Stability and Robustness: A. Moudrak, J. Furthner, J. Hammesfahr, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Germany; Ch. Bourga, S. Lannelongue, Thales Alenia Space, France
6. Preliminary Design of the Galileo Mission Support Facility (MSF): M. Sanchez-Gestido, F. Bertrand-Galarza, O. Bellido-Tirado, A. Ramirez-Jimenez, A.I. Mediavilla, P. Falconio, Deimos-Space, S.L., Spain; P. Claes, European Space Agency, The Netherlands
7. Galileo Payload Test System - The Receiver Subsystem: J. Winkel, T. Luck, M. Bodenbach, E. Gohler, N. Falk, IfEN GmbH, Germany; H. Wolf, H. Kubr, Siemens Austria; L. Minelli, Astrium U.K.
8. A Vision on New Frequencies, Signals and Concepts for Future GNSS Systems: J.-A. Avila-Rodriguez, S. Wallner, G.W. Hein, B. Eissfeller, University FAF Munich, Germany; M. Irsigler, IfEN GmbH, Germany; J-L. Issler, CNES, France
Alternates
1. SEA GATE - A Maritime Galileo Testbed in the Port of Rostock: S. Martin, H. Kuhlen, S. Schloetzer, A. Schmitz-Peiffer, M. v. Voithenberg, EADS Astrium, Germany; H. Dietz, EADS RST, Germany
2. The Effects of I/Q Imbalance and Complex Filter Mismatch on GPS/Galileo System: P-H. Lee, H-C. Chao, National Taiwan University, Taiwan; W-L. Mao, National Formosa University, Taiwan; H-W. Tsao, F-R. Chang, National Taiwan University, Taiwan
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Informal Luncheon, Exhibit Hall, Noon-1 p.m.
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Wednesday Afternoon, September 26
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Session A2: Algorithms for Multi-sensor Fusion
2 - 5:30 pm, Room 203

Co-chair
Dr. Demoz Gebre-Egziabher
University of Minnesota

Co-chair
Dr. Paul Groves
QinetiQ Ltd., U.K.
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1. A New Federated Kalman Filter for Integrated Navigation Systems Based on SINS: D. Gu, University of Calgary, Canada; Y. Qin, Northwestern Polytechnical University, China; N. El-Sheimy, University of Calgary, Canada
2. Gaussian Mixture Filters and Hybrid Positioning: S. Ali-Loytty, N. Sirola, Tampere University of Technology, Finland
3. Improving Adaptive Kalman Filter in GPS/SDINS Integration with Neural Network: J.J. Wang, W. Ding, J. Wang, University of New South Wales, Australia
4. Hybrid A-GPS and Ranging for Handset Positioning: N. Harper, M. Dawson, Andrew Corporation, Australia
5. Multi-Sensor Integration for Autonomous Vehicle Relative Navigation: A. Vydhyanathan, M. Braasch, M. Uijt de Haag, Ohio University
6. New Approaches for Accuracy Enhancement of MEMS Based INS Integrated with GPS for Land Vehicles: A. Noureldin, M. Eberts, C. Johnston, D. McGaughey, Royal Military College of Canada
7. Performance Analysis of an Ultra-Tightly Integrated GPS and Reduced IMU System: M.G. Petovello, D. Sun, G. Lachapelle, M.E. Cannon, The University of Calgary, Canada
8. Improving GPS Location Availability and Reliability Using Suboptimal Sensor Set Comprising Low Cost MEMS Sensors for Automotive Environment: M. Chowdhary, J. Colley, M. Chansarkar, SiRF Technology, Inc.
Alternate
1. The AI Based Compensators for a Rapid and Accurate Alignment Procedure: An Open Loop Approach: Y-W. Huang, K-W. Chiang, National Cheng-Kung University, Taiwan
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Session B2: Network-Based RTK
2 - 5:30 pm, Room 201

Co-chair
Dr. Dorota Grejner-Brzezinska
The Ohio State University

Co-chair
Dr. Giovanni Pugliano
Parthenope University of Naples, Italy
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1. Generating VRS Data Using Atmospheric Models: How Far Can We Go?: D.B.M. Alves, L.F.A. Dalbelo, J.F.G. Monico, Sao Paulo State University, Brazil; L.F. Sapucci, CPTEC-INPE, Brazil
2. Application of Predicted Ionosphere Model to Medium Range RTK Positioning: Performance Assessment: P. Wielgosz, A. Krankowski, L.W. Baran, University of Warmia and Mazury, Poland; D. Grejner-Brzezinska, The Ohio State University
3. Long-Range Single-Baseline RTK for Complementing Network-Based RTK: D. Kim, R.B. Langley, University of New Brunswick, Canada
4. Undifferenced Ionosphere and Troposphere Estimation for Network Kinematic GPS: P.M. Grgich, The University of Melbourne, Australia
5. Joint GPS/GALILEO Precise Positioning Performance Using Active Reference Networks: T. Schueler, B. Eissfeller, E. Schueler, University FAF Munich, Germany
6. Multiple Carrier Ambiguity Resolution Methods and Performance Benefits for Regional RTK and PPP GNSS Positioning Services: Y. Feng, Queensland University of Technology, Australia; C. Rizos, The University of New South Wales, Australia; M. Higgins, Queensland Government, Australia
7. Novel Concept in Multiple GNSS Network RTK Processing: H-J. Euler, inPosition gmbh, Switzerland; J. Wirth, FH Rapperswil, Switzerland
8. Data Quality and Coordinate Monitoring for a Permanent Network: Proposals and Experiences: L. Biagi, S. Caldera, M.G. Visconti, Polytechnic of Milan, Italy
Alternate
1. The Latest Development of a State-wide GNSS Network-based RTK System in Australia: K. Zhang, F. Wu, S. Wu, RMIT University, Australia; C. Rizos, S. Lim, C. Roberts, L. Ge, University of New South Wales, Australia; A. Kealy, The University of Melbourne, Australia
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Session C2: GNSS Receiver Algorithms 2
2 - 5:30 pm, Ballroom C

Co-chair
Prof. Mark Psiaki
Cornell University

Co-chair
Dr. Olivier Julien
ENAC, France
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1. Theory and Applications of Signal Compression in GNSS Receivers: L.R. Weill, California State University, Fullerton
2. A Modified Adaptive Bandwidth Algorithm for Robust Optimal Signal Tracking of DGPS Reference Receiver: S.H. Park, D.W. Lim, D.J. Cho, S.H. Suh, S.J. Lee, Korea Ocean R&D Institute, Chungnam National University, South Korea
3. Direction of Arrival Estimation of GNSS Signals Based on Synthetic Antenna Array: A. Broumandan, T. Lin, A.R.A. Moghaddam, D. Lu, J. Nielsen, G. Lachapelle, The University of Calgary, Canada
4. On the Probability Density Function and Stability Properties for a Cross-Product Frequency-Locked Loop: T-Y. Chiou, Stanford University
5. Performance Evaluation of Kalman Filter Based Tracking for the New GPS L5 Signal: C. Mongredien, M.E. Cannon, G. Lachapelle, The University of Calgary, Canada
6. Optimal Code and Carrier Tracking Loop Design of Galileo BOC(1,1): G-I. Jee, S-H. Im, J-H. Song, Konkuk University, South Korea
7. Subcarrier Tracking Performances of BOC, ALTBOC and MBOC Signals: A. DeLatour, T. Greliler, G. Artaud, L. Ries, J-C. Issler, CNES, France; V. Heiries, Thales Alenia Space, France
8. Optimised Lock Detection Strategy Using BOC Correlator Outputs: J. Diez, DEIMOS Space, Spain; J.S. Silva, DEIMOS Engenharia, Portugal; A. Fernandez, DEIMOS Space, Spain
Alternates
1. Comparison of Traditional Tracking Loops and Vector Based Tracking Loops for Weak GPS Signals: M. Lashley, Navigation Technology Associates, Inc.; D.M. Bevly, Auburn University
2. Equivalence Principle of GPS Algorithms and an Independent Parameterisation Method: G. Xu, GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam, Germany; Y. Yang, Inst. of Surveying & Mapping; H. Sun, Inst. of Geodesy and Geophysics; Y. Shen, TongJi Unviersity; Q. Zhang, ChangAn Univ.; J. Guo, Information Eng. Univ.; T-K. Yeh, Ching Yun Univ., Taiwan
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Session D2: Algorithms and Methods 2
2 - 5:30 pm, Ballroom A

Co-chair
Curtis Shively
The MITRE Corporation

Co-chair
Janet Neumann
NovAtel, Inc., Canada
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1. Investigation of Instantaneous Ambiguity Resolution with the GPS/Galileo Combination for Precise Kinematic Positioning: D.B. Morujao, V.B. Mendes, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal
2. Implementation of a Least Mean Square Approach for a Low-Cost Short Baseline Attitude Determination: N. Parikh, Navcom Technology; A. Soloviev, F. van Graas, Ohio University
3. Two Approaches to Precise Kinematic GPS Positioning with Miniaturized L1 Receivers: D. Odijk, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands; J. Traugott, Technical University of Munich, Germany; O. Montenbruck, German Space Operations Center, Germany; G. Sachs, Technical University of Munich, Germany; C. Tiberius, Delft University of T
4. Integer Ambiguity Resolution on Undifferenced GPS Phase Measurements and its Application to PPP: D. Laurichesse, F. Mercier, CNES, France
5. Constrained Kalman Filter Based Attitude Estimation with GPS Signals: J.G. Garcia, P.A. Roncagliolo, C.H. Muravchik, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina
7. Combined Processing of GPS, GLONASS, and SBAS Code Phase and Carrier Phase Measurements: L. Wanninger, S. Wallstab-Freitag, Dresden University of Technology, Germany
8. The Contribution of GLONASS and GALILEO to Kinematic GPS Precise Point Positioning: J.G. Gjevestad, O. Ovstedal, University of Life Sciences, Norway; N. Kjorsvik, TerraTec AS, Norway
Alternates
2. Performance Evaluation of Single Antenna GPS Attitude Algorithms with the Aid of Future GNSS Constellations: C. Wang, R.A. Walker, Y. Feng, Queensland University of Technology, Australia
3. Performance Analysis of Precise Point Positioning Based on Combined GPS and GLONASS: C. Cai, Y. Gao, University of Calgary, Canada
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Session E2: GNSS Space Based Augmentation Systems
2 - 5:30 pm, Room 202

Co-chair
Eric Altshuler
Sequoia Research Corporation

Co-chair
Boubeker Belabbas
DLR German Aeorspace Center, Germany
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1. Wide Area Augmentation System (WAAS) - Program Status: D. Lawrence, D. Bunce, Federal Aviation Administration; N.G. Mathur, AMTI; E. Sigler, Sigler and Associates
2. The Qualification of EGNOS, the Final Step to the Operational Service: M. Vritschan, U. Guida, J. Westbrook, European Satellite Services Provider, Belgium
3. GNSS Performance Monitoring Services with GalTeC: W. Ehret, H. Su, O. Glaser, A. Wahl, Thales, Germany; E. Blomenhofer, NavPos Systems, Germany
4. EGNOS Protection Analysis on Two GPS Clock Outages: J. Marechal, N. Suard, CNES, France; D. Chinchilla, Technical University of Catalonia
5. Performance Analysis of SBAS-like Algorithm Through the Implementation of the Asia-Pacific GNSS Test Bed: P. Abhakara, N. Pringvanich, Aeronautical Radio of Thailand/Chulalongkorn University, Thailand
6. Mitigating Ionospheric Threat Using Dense Monitoring Network: T. Sakai, K. Matsunaga, K. Hoshinoo, K. Ito, Electronic Navigation Research Institute, Japan; T. Walter, Stanford University
7. The Usefulness of WADGPS Satellite Orbit and Clock Corrections for Dual-Frequency Precise Point Positioning: H. Rho, R.B. Langley, University of New Brunswick, Canada
8. SBAS C/A Code Interferences: Observations and Induced Tracking Errors: O. Nouvel, M. Sihrener, M3Systems, France; J.L. Issler, L. Lestarquit, CNES, France; C. Macabiau, O. Julien, ENAC, France
Alternates
1. Performance Analysis of GPS Augmentation Using Future Taiwanese SBAS: Y-S. Huang, Y-W. Huang, K-W. Chiang, M. Yang, National Cheng-Kung University, Taiwan
2. Development of a Multi-constellation Augmentation Service Based on EGNOS and Galileo Simulation: R. Chen, Finnish Geodetic Institute, Finland; C. Hill, T. Moore, University of Nottingham, U.K.; P. Cheng, Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, China; E. Guyader, European GNSS Supervisory Authority; L. Yang, University of Nottingham, U.K.; A. Hyttin
3. The European Space Agency Free Resources for SBAS Education: Learning, Practising, and Accessing the EGNOS Performances in Real-Time: F. Toran, J. Ventura-Traveset, A.R. Mathur, C. Lopez, P. Pintor, EGNOS Project Office, ESA, France; M. Houdek, P. Bares, Iguassu Software Systems, Czech Republic
4. WAAS Utilization of the New Civil Signal at L2: S-S. Jan, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan
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Session F2: Galileo and GPS/Galileo Reference and User Receivers
2 - 5:30 pm, Ballroom B

Co-chair
Patrick Fenton
NovAtel Inc., Canada

Co-chair
Lionel Ries
CNES, France
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1. An Adaptive Approach to Compensate Crosscorrelation Effects in Weak Signal Conditions for Satellite Positioning Systems: C. Lacatus, D. Akopian, M. Shadaram, University of Texas at San Antonio
2. Multiresolution Acquisition Engine Tailored to the Galileo AltBOC Signals: F. Dovis, Politecnico di Torino, Italy; P. Mulassano, Instituto Superiore Mario Boella, Italy; D. Margaria, Politecnico di Torino, Italy
3. Artus - A Second Generation Galileo/GPS Receiver: T. Lueck, J. Winkel, M. Bodenbach, E. Gohler, N. Falk. IfEN GmbH, Germany; A. Consoli, F. Piazza, D. Gerna, NemeriX; R. Granger, P. Reedman, S. Simpson, Roke Manor Research; H-J. Euler, inPosition, Switzerland
4. The Optimal Dual Estimate Solution for Robust Tracking of Binary Offset Carrier (BOC) Modulation: M.S. Hodgart, P.D. Blunt , M. Unwin, University of Surrey, U.K.
5. GIOVE Mission Sensor Station Performance Characterization: Overview of the Results: M. Crisci, M. Hollreiser, M. Falcone, European Space Agency, The Netherlands; J. Giraud, Alcatel Alenia Space, France
6. Indoor Galileo Receivers - Sensitivity, Pilot Signals, Secondary Codes: P. Mattos, ST Microelectronics R&D Ltd., U.K.
7. ORUS Galileo/GPS Open Receiver: F. Benghouzi, M3 Systems, France; J.P. Gisbert, ESTEC, France; J-L. Issler, CNES, France
8. Galileo Receiver Chain - The nonPRS Ground Reference Receiver: N. Gerein, A. Manz, NovAtel Inc., Canada; G. Pinelli, G. Franzoni, A. Zin, Thales Alenia Space, Italia
Alternates
1. The BayNavTech(tm) Signal Experimentation Facility (BaySEF(tm)) is Ready for Assessing GNSS Signal Performance: M. Soellner, C. Briechle, G. Hechenblaikner, M. Kaindl, R. Kohl, W. Lindemer, M. Middendorf, C. Zecha, EADS Astrium, Germany
2. A Second-Order-BPSK-like(SOB) Method for the Acquisition of BOC(1,1): Y. Li, J. Chen, Z. Li, Shanghai JiaoTong University, China; C. Nongi, Mitsubishi Electric ITE-VIL, China
3. Preliminary Results of the Canadian Galileo Safety of Life Receiver (SOLRX): M. Bates, NovAtel Inc., Canada; H. Saaied, Easterline/CMC Electronics, Canada; M. Olynik, NovAtel Inc., Canada; B. Van Wyck, Easterline/CMC Electronics, Canada; N. Gerein, NovAtel Inc., Canada; Y. Blondeau, J. Studenny, Easterline/CMC Electronics, Canada
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Exhibitor Hosted Reception, Exhibit Hall, 7-9 p.m.
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Thursday Morning, September 27
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Session A3: Alternatives and Backups to GNSS
8:30 am-noon, Room 203

Co-chair
Dr. Lukas Marti
Robert Bosch Corporation

Co-chair
Dr. John Raquet
Air Force Institute of Technology
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1. Gravity Gradiometer Aided Inertial Navigation Wiithin Non-GNSS Environments: J. Richeson, University of Maryland
2. Beacon-Loran Integrated Navigation Concept: An Integrated Medium Frequency Ranging System: G.W. Johnson, C. Oates, M. Wiggins, Alion Science & Technology; P. Swaszek, University of Rhode Island; R. Hartnett, USCG Academy
3. Flight Test Results of a Video-Aided GPS/Inertial Navigation System: Alison Brown, B. Bockius, B. Johnson, H. Holland, D. Wetlesen, NAVSYS Corporation
5. End-to-End Testing of an Integrated Centimetric Positioning Test-Bed: T. Moore, C. Hill, C. Hide, University of Nottingham, U.K.; W.Y. Ochieng, S. Feng, Imperial College London, U.K.; E. Aguado, R. Ioannides, University of Leeds, U.K.; P. Cross, L. Lau, University College London U.K.
6. Evaluating Measurement-Based AOA Indoor Location using WLAN Infrastructure: C.M. Wong, University of British Columbia Okanagan, Canada; G.G. Messier, University of Calgary, Canada; R. Klukas, University of British Columbia Okanagan, Canada
7. Security Analysis of Geoencryption: A Case Study Using Loran: D. Qiu, Stanford University
8. Integration of RFID, GNSS and DR for Ubiquitous Positioning in Pedestrian Navigation: G. Retscher, Q. Fu, Vienna University of Technology, Austria
Alternates
1. Research Activities on Locata Technology at the University of New South Wales: N. Politi, University of New South Wales, Australia; J. Barnes, Locata Corporation Pty Ltd, Australia; C. Rizos, A. Dempster, University of New South Wales, Australia
2. An Integrated Locata & Leica Geosystems Positioning System for Open Cut Mining Applications: J. Barnes, J. Lamance, Locata Corporation Pty Ltd., Australia; B. Lilly, I. Rogers, M. Nix, Leica Geosystems Pty Ltd., Australia; A. Balls, DeBeers, South Africa
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Session B3a: GNSS Civil Interference and Spectrum Aspects
8:30 am-10 am, Room 201

Co-chair
Robert Yowell
The Aerospace Corporation

Co-chair
Dr. Jacob Sauer
MIT Lincoln Laboratory
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1. GNSS Interference Detection and Localization using a Network of Low Cost Front-End Modules: J. Lindstrom, D.M. Akos, O. Isoz, M. Junered, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden
2. Code Acquisition with Interference Mitigation for Galileo Receivers: C. Palestini, R. Pedone, M. Villanti, G.E. Corazza, DEIS/ARCES, University of Bologna, Italy
3. Mutual Effects of Satellite Signal Quality and Satellite Geometry on Positioning Quality: A.T. Balaei, A. Dempster, B. Motella, C. Rizos, University of New South Wales, Australia
4. DME/TACAN Interference and its Mitigation in L5/E5 Bands: G.X. Gao, Stanford University
Alternates
1. Radio Frequency Compatibility Criterion for Code Tracking Performance: F. Soualle, Astrium GmbH, Germany; T. Burger, ESA-ESTEC, The Netherlands
2. Interference Monitoring for GNSS Bands in Indoor and Urban Environments: M. Adjrad, University of Leeds, UK; L.E. Aguado, Advanced Digital Institute; M. Daly, A. Kemp, University of Leeds, UK; M. Junered, J. Lindström, D. Akos, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden; F. Mangin, France Developpement Conseil
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Session B3b: GNSS Antenna and Radio Technology
10:20 am-noon, Room 201

Co-chair
Elliott Kaplan
The MITRE Corporation

Co-chair
Sai Kalyanaraman
Ohio University
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1. Mitigation of GPS Multipath Using Polarization and Spatial Diversities: M. Brenneman, J. Morton, Miami University; C. Yang, Sigtem Technology, Inc.; F. van Graas, Ohio University
2. GNSS Receiver Biases Due to Non-Linear Phase of Contolled Pattern and Fixed Pattern Antennas: C. Church, I.J. Gupta, The Ohio State University
3. GPS Block II/IIA Satellite Antenna Testing using the Automated Absolute Field Calibration with Robot: G. Wubbena, M. Schmitz, Geo++ GmbH, Germany; G. Mader, National Geodetic Survey; F. Czopek, Boeing Company
4. Receiver Processing Losses with Bandlimiting and One-Bit Sampling: J.W. Betz, N.R. Shnidman, The MITRE Corporation
Alternate
1. Sequential Interference Nulling and Localization in Two-Dimensional GPS Receiver Array: M.G. Amin, Villanova University
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Session C3: New Product Announcements
8:30 am-noon, Room 202

Co-chair
Keith McDonald
NavtechGPS

Co-chair
Franck Boynton
NavtechGPS
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1. Advanced Family of Software Simulators: A. Brown, S. Ganguly, Center for Remote Sensing, Inc.
2. Continuous Data Storage and Replay Unit: S. Ganguly, S. Zigic, Center for Remote Sensing, Inc.
3. The GPSTk: New Features, Applications and Changes: R.B. Harris, T. Conn, T. Gaussiran, C. Kieschnick, J. Little, R. Mach, D. Munton, B. Renfro, S. Nelsen, B. Tolman, The University of Texas at Austin; D. Salazar, Grupo de Astronomia y Geomatica (gAGE), Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, Spain
4. GNSS Signal Generator NSG 5100: S. Martin, S. Diefenbach, D. Felbach, S. Schloetzer, M. v. Voithenberg, EADS Astrium, Germany
5. BayNavTech - Performance Assessment Facility for GNSS: J. Vilzmann, M. Kirchner, C. Schaefer, EADS Astrium, Germany
6. Mm Level Precision in Ionospheric GPS Measurements : L. Dyrud, A. Jovancevic, S. Ganguly, Center for Remote Sensing, Inc.
7. NavX-NCS - The first Galileo/GPS full RF Navigation Constellation Simulator: G. Heinrichs, M. Irsigler, R. Wolf, J. Winkel, IfEN GmbH, Germany; G. Prokoph, Work Microwave GmbH, Germany
8. NavX-NSR - A Novel Galileo/GPS Navigation Software Receiver: G. Heinrichs, M. Restle, C. Dreischer, IfEN GmbH, Germany; T. Pany, University FAF Munich, Germany
9. Novel Medium-accuracy MEMS INS "AIST-320" - Building Comfort Environment for Sensors: O. Mezentsev, E. Frolov, M. Klimkin, A. Mezentsev, i-SENSE, Russia
Alternate
1. A Set of High Accuracy Low Cost Metallic Resonator CVG: V.V. Chikovani, Y.A. Yatsenko, A.S. Barabashov, V.A. Kovalenko, Innalabs Holding Inc., Ukraine
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Session D3: Indoor Positioning 1
8:30 am-noon, Ballroom C

Co-chair
Dr. David Bevly
Auburn University

Co-chair
Dr. Paul Alves
PA Geomatics Inc., Canada
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1. Performance Assessment of Almanac Navigation: T. Jokitalo, H. Kuusniemi, S. Soderholm, S. Kakarlapudi, Fastrax Ltd., Finland
2. Robust GPS Receiver for Indoor Navigation System by Utilizing Long Integration Time and Data-less Pseudolite: T. Lee, Seoul National University, South Korea
3. Apples to Apples: A Standardized Testing Methodology For High Sensitivity GNSS Receivers: A. Mitelman, M. Reidevall, P-L. Normark, CSR, Sweden
4. A Pedestrian Navigation System for Urban and Indoor Environments: F. Weimann, G. Abwerzger, TeleConsult Austria GmbH, Austria; B. Hofmann-Wellenhof, TeleConsult Austria GmbH, /Graz University of Technology, Austria
5. A Novel Efficient Acquisition Scheme for a High Sensitivity Assisted GPS Receiver: Z. Liu, University of Tokyo, Japan; C. Fan, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Japan; S. Asano, University of Tokyo, Japan; N. Kishimoto, Magellan Systems Japan, Inc., Japan; H. Hojo, A. Yasuda, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Techn
6. Implementation of an Optimized Code Loop for Indoor Positioning: N. Jardak, A. Vervisch-Picois, GET/INT, France; M. Jeannot, CNES, France; A. Fluerasu, N. Samama, GET/INT, France
7. Obtaining a Faster and More Accurate First Position Fix in Poor Signal Environments: H. Kuusniemi, T. Jokitalo, S. Soderholm , S. Kakarlapudi, Fastrax Ltd., Finland
8. High Precision Ranging Using Temporal TDOA and Multipath Tracking in the Absence of Direct Path: F.O. Akgul, K. Pahlavan, Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Alternates
1. Study of Multipath Effects for the GNSS Repeater Based Indoor Positioning Technique: A. Fluerasu, N. Jardak, A. Vervisch-Picois, GET/INT, France; M. Jeannot, M. Boschetti, CNES, France; N. Samama, GET/INT, France
2. WPI Precision Personnel Locator System - Evaluation by First Responders: J. Duckworth, D. Cyganski, S. Makarov, W. Michalson, J. Orr, V. Amendolare, J. Coyne, H. Daempfling, D. Hubelbank, H. Parikh, B. Woodacre, Worcester Polytechnic Institute
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Session E3: Land Applications
8:30 am-noon, Ballroom A

Co-chair
Dr. Paul Montgomery
Novariant

Co-chair
Dr. Taehwan Kim
The MITRE Corporation
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1. GNSS Messaging Scheme for Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) and Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) Communication Based Precise Positioning with Low-Cost GNSS Hardware: C. Basnayake, General Motors Research and Development
2. Instantaneous RTK Positioning with Altitude-aiding for ITS Application: N. Kubo, A. Yasuda, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Japan
3. Improving Positioning Accuracy and Integrity in Rail Safety-Critical Applications Through the Integration of GNSS with a Track Data Base: Y. Zheng, University College London, U.K.
4. Development of a GNSS Odometer: A. Wieser, Graz University of Technology, Austria
5. Smart Pseudolite Array System(SPAS) using Two-way Pseudolites: T. Lee, H. So, K. Kim, C. Kee, Seoul National University, South Korea
6. Experimental Results for Spline Based Obstacle Avoidance of an Off-Road Ground Vehicle: J. Connors, G.H. Elkaim, J. Baskin, University of California, Santa Cruz
7. A Continuous Updating Technique for Loosely Coupled RTK GPS with Total Station Observations: A. Taha, The University of Nottingham, U.K.
8. Hybrid GNSS Receiver for Super Fast Acquisition Time, Five Times Faster Than Conventional GNSS Receiver: H. So, Seoul National University, South Korea
Alternate
1. Assessment of Step Determination in a GPS/Compass/IMU System for Personal Positioning: E. Pulido-Herrera, Universitat Jaume I, Spain; H. Kaufmann, Vienna University of Technology, Austria; R. Quiros, Universitat Jaume I, Spain
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Session F3: Galileo Signal Structure, GPS/Galileo Interoperability
8:30 am-noon, Ballroom B

Co-chair
Dr. Jérémie Godet
European Commission, Belgium

Co-chair
Stefan Wallner
University FAF Munich, Germany
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1. MBOC Modulation: The Final Touch to the Galileo Frequency and Signal Plan: J.A. Avila-Rodriguez, G.W. Hein, S. Wallner, J.-L. Issler, L. Ries, L. Lestarquit, A. de Latour, J. Godet, F. Bastide, T. Pratt, J. Owen, Members of the Galileo Signal Task Force of the European Commission
2. On Potential CBOC/TMBOC Common Receiver Architectures: O. Julien, C. Macabiau, ENAC, France; J.A. Avila Rodriguez, S. Wallner, M. Paonni, G.W. Hein, University FAF Munich, Germany; J.-L. Issler, L. Ries, CNES, France
3. Jitter Analysis of QPSK and BOC(n,n) GNSS Signals: B. Amin, University of New South Wales, Australia
4. Galileo E1 OS and GPS L1C Pseudo Random Noise Codes - Requirements, Generation, Optimization and Comparison: S. Wallner, J.A. Avila-Rodriguez, G.W. Hein, University FAF Munich, Germany; Joseph J. Rushanan, The MITRE Corporation, USA
5. Formal Verification Testing of Galileo RF Constellation Simulators: P.G. Boulton, A.G. Read, R. Wong, Spirent Communications, U.K.
6. First Outdoor Positioning Results with Real Galileo Signals by Using the German Galileo Test and Development Environment - GATE: G. Heinrichs, E. Loehnert, E. Wittmann, R. Kaniuth, IFEN GmbH, Germany
7. Performance Analysis of Giove-A Signals in Comparison with GPS Based on Wideband Measurements with the BayNavTechTM Signal Evaluation Facility (BaySEFTM): M. Kaindl, M. Soellner, C. Zecha, R. Kohl, EADS Astrium, Germany
8. Multipath and Tracking Performance of Galileo Ranging Signals Transmitted by GIOVE-A: A. Simsky, D. Mertens, J-M. Sleewaegen, T. Willems, Septentrio, Belgium; M. Hollreiser, M. Crisci, ESA/ESTEC, Netherlands
Alternates
1. Simulating GNSS Constellations - The GAMMA Signal Generator: C. Abart, P. Berglez, G. Abwerzger, B. Hofmann-Wellenhof, TeleConsult Austria GmbH, Austria; W. Cresens, T. Vandeplas, W. De Win, AGILENT Technologies, Belgium
2. Hybrid GNSS Constellation Software Simulator - First Integration Results with a SoL Processor: A. Constantinescu, M. Sader, M. Lussier-Hinton, A. D´Auteuil-Charest, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, Canada; H. Saaied, CMC Electronics, Canada; A.B. Kouki, J. Belzile, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, Canada
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Informal Luncheon, Exhibit Hall, Noon-1 p.m.
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Thursday Afternoon, September 27
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Session A4: Remote Sensing with GPS and Integrated Sensors
2 - 5:30 pm, Room 202

Co-chair
Dr. Sameh Nassar
University of Calgary / NovAtel Inc., Canada

Co-chair
Dr. Jan Skaloud
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Switzerland
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1. Developing a Low-cost MEMS IMU/ DGPS Integrated System for Robust Machine Automation: Y. Geng, A. Cole, A. Dempster, C. Rizos, J. Wang, The University of New South Wales Sydney, Australia
2. A Kinematic Terrestrial LIDAR Scanning System: C. Glennie, Terrapoint
4. GPS/IMU Error Analysis for Airborne SAR Remote Sensing: L.J. Harcke, R.M. Ueberschaer, D.R. Rutt, J.W. Sinko, J.M. Strus, SRI International
5. An Introduction to Parallel Re-Configurable Receiver Architectures for GNSS Reflections: M. Junered, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden
6. Remote Sensing Stream Flow Discharge & Soil Classification by Using Reflected GPS Observations, L1 & L2 Reflectivity and Digital Terrain Model: L-C. Shen, Y-H. Chen, C-H. Cheng, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan; C-L. Tseng, Chia-nan University of pharmacy & Science, Taiwan; J-C. Juang, C-L. Tsai, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan
7. A Technique for Determining the Carrier Phase Differences Between Independent GPS Receivers During Scintillation: S. Mohiuddin, T.E. Humpreys, M.L. Psiaki, Cornell University
8. Experiments of Low-cost INS/GPS Navigation Platform Based on PC104: N. Hachelef, R. Landry Jr., D. Li, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, Canada
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Session B4: Multipath
2 - 5:30 pm, Ballroom A

Co-chair
Dr. Inder Gupta
The Ohio State University

Co-chair
John Amt
Air Force Institute of Technology
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1. High Resolution Multipath Mitigation Technique Based on the Teager-Keaser Operator for GNSS Signals: D. de Castro, J. Diez, A. Fernandez, Deimos SPACE S.L., Spain
2. Nonlinear Least-Squares Algorithm for Close-in Multipath Mitigation in GNSS Receivers: F.D. Nunes, F.M.G. Sousa, J.M.N. Leitao, Instituto de Telecomunicacoes, Portugal
3. A Jump Markov System for Modelling a Realistic Error Model Depending on Satellite Reception State in Urban Environment : D.F. Nahimana, J. Marais, INRETS/LEOST, France; E. Duflos, EC-Lille/LAGIS, France
4. A Model for the Suburban Multipath Channel: A. Steingass, A. Lehner, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Germany
5. Structural Deformation/Vibration Monitoring: A Multipath Mitigation Algorithm Based on Wavelet Denoise: D. Lu, Peking University, China; M. Cao, Central South University, China
6. Dynamic Multipath Estimation by Sequential Monte Carlo Methods: M. Lentmaier, B. Krach, P. Robertson, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Germany; T. Thiasiriphet, University of Ulm, Germany
7. Parametric and Statistical Characterization of Multipath Errors for Galileo Signals: J.M. Lopez-Almansa, J. Cosmen, P. Coutinho, M. Toledo, GMV, Spain
8. Enhanced Cellular Network Positioning using Space-Time Diversity: A.R.A. Moghaddam, G. Lachapelle, J. Nielsen, A. Broumandan, University of Calgary, Canada
Alternate
1. Novel Algorithm to Exclude Multipath Satellites by Dual Frequency Measurements in RTK-GPS: T. Kashiwayanagi, T. Sekizawa, T. Yamada, K. Yui, M. Nakamura, Japan Radio Co., Ltd., Japan
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Session C4: Novel Applications
2 - 5:30 pm, Room 203

Co-chair
Lt. Casey Miller
Air Force Research Laboratory

Co-chair
Richard Fuller
GEOTRAX
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1. Problems Encountered and Lessons Learned while Designing and Implementing the Ohio University Autonomous Lawnmower: F. van Graas, D. Bates, Ohio University
2. Applied Robotics: Multi Purpose Autonomous Vehicle: D. Dube, J. Godin-Viau, L. Bardou-Marchand, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, Canada
3. Design and Implementation of a Robotic Lawnmower: N.A. Baine, K.S. Rattan, J. Gallagher, S. Thomas, Wright State University
4. Position and Orientation Determination for a Guided K-9: J. Miller, D. Bevly, Auburn University
5. A Preliminary Investigation in GNSS Radio Occultation and its Applications in Australian Meteorology: E. Fu, K. Zhang, F. Wu, RMIT University, Australia
6. Achieving the Centimeter Level of Accuracy in Urban Canyons Using LocataLites: J-P. Montillet, University of Nottingham, U.K.
7. Application of High-Sensitivity GPS for a Highly-Integrated Automated Longitudinal Travel Behavior Diary: K.S. Yen, T.A. Lasky, University of California-Davis; A. Adamu, California State Department of Transportation; B. Ravani, University of California - Davis
8. A Real-Time Position, Velocity, and Physiological Monitoring and Tracking Device for Equestrian Training: K. Green, A. Hill, J. Morton, M. Miller, J. Campbell, Miami University
Alternates
1. GAPS: The GPS Analysis and Positioning Software – A Brief Overview: R.F. Leandro, University of New Brunswick, Canada/Trimble Terrasat GmbH, Germany; M.C. Santos, R.B. Langley, University of New Brunswick, Canada
2. Autonomous Navigation Environment with Self-Calibrating Transceivers: S. Schloetzer, S. Martin, M.v. Voithenberg, EADS Astrium GmbH, Germany
3. Maximum Likelihood OFDMA Parameter Estimation: I.F. Progri, Giftet Inc.; M.C. Bromberg, Elected Engineering; W.R. Michalson, Worcester Polytechnic Institute; J. Wang, University of New South Wales, Australia
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Session D4: Indoor Positioning 2
2 - 5:30 pm, Ballroom C

Co-chair
Dr. William Michalson
Worcester Polytechnic Institute

Co-chair
Dr. Alexander Mitelman
Nordnav Technologies, Sweden
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1. Performance of Assisted Acquisition of the L2CL Code in a Multi-frequency Software Receiver: A.S. Ayaz, T. Pany, B. Eissfeller, University FAF Munich, Germany
2. Opportunistic Indoor Localization and Navigation Using Wireless LAN (802.11a/g) Signals: H. Xu, L. Yang, University of Florida
3. Adaptive Step Length Estimation with Awareness of Sensor Equipped Location for PNS: C.G. Park, S.H. Shin, Seoul National University, South Korea; H.S. Hong, Samsung Electronic Co. Ltd., South Kora; J.G. Park, Kyungpook National University, South Korea
5. Positioning and Navigation with Ultra-Wideband Signals: L. Yang, H. Xu, University of Florida; Y.T.J. Morton, Miami University
6. Reconstruction of the Satellite Ephemeris From Time-spaced Snippets: P. Duffett-Smith, Cambridge Silicon Radio, U.K.; A. Pratt, Orbstar Consultants, U.K.
7. Fully-autonomous Fine Time Aiding to a GPS Receiver in a Cellular Telephone: R. Rowe, M. Jarvis, S. Hern, P. Duffett-Smith, Cambridge Silicon Radio, U.K.; A. Pratt, Orbstar Consultants, U.K.
8. Autonomous GNSS Data Extraction in High Signal Attenuation Conditions: A. Pratt, C. Offer, QinetiQ Ltd., U.K.
Alternates
1. Tightly-Coupled Image-Aided Inertial Navigation Using the Unscented Kalman Filter: C. Ebcin, M. Veth, Air Force Institute of Technology
2. Location Based Services - Ready for Take Off?: G. Abwerzger, E. Wasle, B Hofmann-Wellenhof, TeleConsult Austria GmbH, Austria ; L. Claverotte, Thales Alenia Space, France; J. Hanley, LogicaCMG UK Ltd., UK; J.A. Jimenez Holgado, Telefonica I+D, Spain; M. Fridh, LogicaCMG, Sweden; P. Gomes, Skysoft, Por
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Session E4: Marine Applications
2 - 5:30 pm, Room 201

Co-chair
Prof. Peter Swaszek
University of Rhode Island

Co-chair
Dr. Gregory Johnson
Alion Science & Technology
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1. Performance Evaluation of DGPS versus SBAS/WADGPS for Marine Users: S. Skone, University of Calgary, Canada; A. Coster, MIT Haystack Observatory; Z. Sadeque, The University of Calgary, Canada
2. Options for the Modernization of Maritime DGNSS: M. Pattinson, M. Dumville, Nottingham Scientific Limited, U.K.; N. Ward, General Lighthouse Authorities, U.K.
3. MARUSE Demonstrating the use of Maritime Galileo Pseudolites: A.J. Grant, N. Ward, General Lighthouse Authorities, U.K. , S.E. Christiansen, Kongsberg Seatex AS, Norway; C. Dixon, EADS Astrium U.K.; A. Suskin, Septentrio Satellite Navigation, Belgium
4. A Critical Look at the IMO Requirements for GNSS: J.O. Klepsvik, Kongsberg Seatex, Norway; P.B. Ober, Integricom, The Netherlands; M. Baldauf, Hochschule Wismar, Germany
5. VORF - the UK Vertical Offshore Reference Frame: Enabling Real-time GPS Hydrographic Surveying: M. Ziebart, J. Iliffe, J. Turner, J. Oliveira, University College London, U.K.; R. Adams, UK Hydrographic Office, U.K.
6. Experimental Validation of GPS-Based Control of an Unmanned Wing-Sailed Catamaran: G.H. Elkaim, University of California, Santa Cruz; C. O. Lee Boyce, Stanford University, CA
7. An Investigation of the Flexible and Rigid Body Responses of a Ship Using a GNSS Receiver Network: F.M. Belanger, A.R.L. Tatnall, University of Southampton, U.K.
8. GNSS/INS Integration: Potential Impact on Maritime Navigation: T. Moore, C. Hill, A. Norris, C. Hide, University of Nottingham, UK; C. Hide, D. Park, Geospatial Research, New Zealand; N. Ward, General Lighthouse Authorities, UK
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Session F4: Timing and Scientific Applications
2 - 5:30 pm, Ballroom B

Co-chair
William Bollwerk
U.S. Naval Observatory
Co-chair
Thomas Celano
Timing Solutions
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1. Behavior of the GPS Timing Receivers in the Presence of Interference: F.A. Khan, University of New South Wales, Australia
2. High Accuracy and High Availability Timing System by Using SBAS as Ranging Satellites: M. Tanaka, G. Shinohara, T. Ikeda, Furuno Electric Co., Ltd., Japan
3. Real-time Clock and Orbit Corrections for Improved Point Positioning via NTRIP: G. Weber, Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (BKG), Germany; L. Mervart, Z. Lukes, C. Rocken, GPS-Solutions Inc.; J. Dousa, Geodetic Observatory Pecny (GOP), Czech Republic
4. Scientific Utility of the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) Reported by Geodetic Receivers: A.L. Bilich, P. Axelrad, K.M. Larson, University of Colorado at Boulder
5. GORS - A GNSS Occultation, Reflectometry and Scatterometry Space Receiver: A. Helm, GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam, Germany; O. Montenbruck, German Aerospace Center , Germany; J. Ashjaee, S. Yudanov, JAVAD GNSS, Russia; G. Beyerle, R. Stosius, M. Rothacher, GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam, Germany
6. Real-time Synchronisation of a Network of Sensor Stations with High Accuracy and Integrity: C. Hernandez, C. Catalan, A.M. Curiel, E. Sardon, GMV Aerospace & Defence, Spain
7. Cracking the GPS - SLR Orbit Anomaly: M. Ziebart, A. Sibthorpe, P. Cross, University College London, U.K.; Y. Bar-Sever, B. Haines, Jet Propulsion Laboratory
8. Beginning of Precise Time Transfer Experiment using ETS-VIII Satellite: Y. Takahashi, F. Nakagawa, T. Gotoh, J. Amagai, S. Hama, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT), Japan; H. Noda, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Japan
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Friday Morning, September 28
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Session A5: GNSS-INS 1
8:30 am-noon, Room 203

Co-chair
Dr. James Farrell
VIGIL, Inc.

Co-chair
Dr. Jan Wendel
MBDA, Germany
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1. Inertial Navigation Versus Pedestrian Dead Reckoning: Optimizing the Integration: P.D. Groves, G.W. Pulford, C.A. Littlefield, D.L.J. Nash, C.J. Mather , QinetiQ, U.K.
2. In Flight Estimation of Gyro and Accelerometer Scale Factors for Tactical and MEMS IMUs: M. Becker, U. Bestmann, A. Sasse, M. Steen, P. Hecker, Technical University of Braunschweig, Germany
3. Low-cost PND Dead Reckoning using Automotive Diagnostic Links: J.L. Wilson, STMicroelectronics, Inc.
4. Assessment of the Integration Strategy Between GPS and Body-Worn MEMS Sensors with Application to Sports: A. Waegli, J. Skaloud, P. Tome, Swiss Institute of Technology EPFL, Switzerland
5. Integration of MEMS INS with GPS Carrier Phase Derived Velocity: A New Approach: W. Ding, The University of New South Wales, Australia
6. Real-time Processing and Flight Demonstration of a Low Cost MEMS-based GPS/INS, Micro-GAIA: H. Tomita, T. Fujiwara, T. Tsujii, M. Harigae, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Japan
7. Attitude Determination Using a Multi-antenna GNSS Receiver Ultra-Tightly Integrated with a MEMS IMU: J.F.M. Lorga, P.F. Silva, J.S. Silva, DEIMOS Engenharia S.A., Portugal; A. Fernandez, DEIMOS Space S.L. , Spain
8. AsteRx High-End GNSS Receiver Coupled with MEMS-based IMU for Industrial Applications: L. Vander Kuylen, J. Gao, F. Boon, Septentrio Satellite Navigation, Belgium
Alternates
1. Intelligent Tuning of a Kalman Filter for INS/GPS Navigation Applications: C. Goodall, X. Niu, N. El-Sheimy, University of Calgary, Canada
2. Economical and Robust Inertial Sensor Configuration for a Portable Navigation System: Z. Syed, P. Aggarwal, X. Niu, N. El-Sheimy, The University of Calgary, Canada
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Session B5: Surveying and Geodesy
8:30 am-noon, Room 202 C/D

Co-chair
John Schleppe
NovAtel Inc., Canada

Co-chair
Dr. Chris Rizos
University of New South Wales, Australia
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1. The International GNSS Service (IGS): Preparations for the Coming Decade: J. Dow, European Space Operations Center, Germany; R. Neilan, Jet Propulsion Laboratory; C. Rizos, University of New South Wales, Australia
2. The North America Reference Frame (NAREF) Project to Densify the ITRF in North America: M.R. Craymer, M. Piraszewski, J.A. Henton, Natural Resources Canada, Canada
3. NAVD88 Orthometric Height Determination Utilizing the California Real Time GPS Network: C. Whitaker, Metropolitan Water District of Southern California; G. Helmer, RBF Consulting, Inc.; Y. Bock, Scripps Institution of Oceanography; K. Launen, D. Morgan, Psomas & Associates, Inc.
4. GNSS Applications in Airborne and Seaborne Sea Surface Height Measurements: P. Limpach, Alain Geiger, H-G. Kahle, Geodesy and Geodynamics Lab, Switzerland
5. A New Framework for Server-Based and Thin-Client GNSS Operations for High Accuracy Applications in Surveying and Navigation: S. Lim, C. Rizos, University of New South Wales, Australia
6. Filtering Techniques to Detect Millimetric-scale Dynamic Displacements: R.E. Schaal, A.P.C. Larocca, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil
7. GPS Signal Disturbances by Water in Various States: C. Gernot, University of Calgary, Canada
8. L1 RTK System with Fixed Ambiguity: What SBAS Ranging Brings: A. Boriskin, D. Kozlov, G. Ziryanov, Magellan, Russia
Alternates
1. Satellite Augmentation Systems in Airborne Gravimetry: Comparative Studies: I. Ilie, R. Jr. Landry, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, Canada; K. Caroll, H. Tam, GEDEX, Canada
2. Characteristics of Carrier Phase Measurements of an Inner Antenna in a Vehicle for RTK-GPS: T. Sekizawa, T. Kashiwayanagi, T. Yamada, K. Yui, M. Nakamura, Japan Radio Co., Ltd., Japan
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Session C5: Software Receivers 1
8:30 am-noon, Room 201

Co-chair
Dr. Zhen Zhu
Ohio University

Co-chair
Dr. Andrew Dempster
University of New South Wales, Australia
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1. Portable GPS Baseband Logging: M. Quigley, P. Abbeel, D. De Lorenzo, Y. Gu, S. Bolouki, Stanford University; D. Akos, University of Colorado at Boulder; A.Y. Ng, Stanford University
2. An Open Source GNSS Reference Server: T. Yan, P. Mumford, A. Dempster, C. Rizos, University of New South Wales, Australia; N. Hoang, M. Fernando, University of Technology, Australia
3. Improvements to "A Software-Defined GPS and Galileo Receiver: Single-Frequency Approach": E. Vinande, D. Akos, University of Colorado at Boulder
4. Implementation, Verification and Test Results of a MLE-based F-Correlator Method for Multi-Frequency GNSS Signal Trackings: J-H. Won, T. Pany, B. Eissfeller, University FAF Munich, Germany
5. A DSP/FPGA Design for the Acquisition and Tracking of GIOVE-A Signals: T-L. Kao, Y-H. Chen, J-C. Juang, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan
6. Development of a One Channel Galileo L1 Software Receiver and Testing Using Real Data: F. Macchi, M. Petovello, The University of Calgary, Canada
7. An Integrated Software Defined Radio Navigation System for Space Navigation: B. Mathews, A. Brown, NAVSYS Corporation
8. Host-Based GPS An Emerging Architecture for High Volume Consumer Applications: C. Abraham, F. van Diggelen, Broadcom Corporation
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Session D5: Atmospheric Effects on GNSS 1
8:30 am-noon, Room 202 A/B

Co-chair
Dr. Sunil Bisnath
York University, Canada

Co-chair
Dr. Anthea Coster
MIT Haystack Observatory
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1. Generating a 3D TEC Model for Australia with Combined LEO Satellite and Ground Based GPS Data Sets: G. Ouyang, J. Wang, J. Wang, University of New South Wales, Australia; D. Cole, IPS Radio and Space Services, Australia
2. Combining L1 L2 Carriers Differences with Ionosphere Model Estimates for an Improved Ionosphere Error Corrector: D. Dodd, University of Southern Mississippi; S.B. Bisnath, York University, Canada
3. Positioning Impacts from Imbalanced Atmospheric GPS Network Errors: Y.W. Ahn, D. Kim, P. Dare, University of New Brunswick, Canada
4. Ionospheric Measurement with GPS: Receiver Techniques and Methods: L. Dyrud, A. Jovancevic, S. Ganguly, Center for Remote Sensing, Inc.
5. Ionospheric Analysis in the Equatorial Region: Impact on GNSS Performances: M. Cueto, A. Cezon, S. Pineda, E. Sardon, GMV, Spain
7. Imaging the Ionospheric Electron Density Using a Combined Tomographic Algorithm: D. Wen, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Alternate
1. Ionospheric Estimation Over Japan Based on GNSS Regression Models and GEONET Data: S. Sugimoto, Y. Kubo, S. Fujita, T. Imamura, T. Kazuno, Ritsumeikan University, Japan
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Session E5: Space and Satellite Applications
8:30 am-noon, Room 102

Co-chair
Dr. Oliver Montenbruck
DLR German Aerospace Center, Germany

Co-chair
Prof. Fabio Dovis
Polytechnic of Turin, Italy
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1. Constrained Beamforming for Space GPS Navigation: B. Mathews, A. Brown, NAVSYS Corporation
2. High Dynamics and False Lock Resistant GNSS Carrier Tracking Loops: P.A. Roncagliolo, J.G. Garcia, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina
3. The GREHDA Project: Galileo Software Receiver for High Dynamic Applications: A. Di Cintio, Carlo Gavazzi Space SpA, Italy; O. Montenbruck, DLR/GSOC, Germany; L. Lo Presti, R. Lesca, Politecnico di Torino, Italy; E. Guyader, EGSA
4. A Strategy for Geostationary Positioning with GNSS Signals: B. Chibout, C. Macabiau, A.C. Escher, ENAC, France; L. Ries, J.L. Issler, CNES, France; S. Corazza, Thales Alenia Space
5. Use of Two-Way Time Transfer Measurements to Improve GPS Positioning Accuracy of Satellites in Geostationary Orbits: B. Dainty, J. Raquet, R. Beckman, Air Force Institute of Technology
6. In-Orbit Results From a Space-borne GPS Attitude Experiment: S. Duncan, S. Hodgart, University of Surrey, U.K.; M. Unwin, R. Hebden, Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd, U.K.
7. GPS-Based Attitude Determination for Microsatellites: A. Hauschild, O. Montenbruck, DLR, German Space Operations Center, Germany
8. A Spaceborne Formation Flying RF System in S-band Reusing the GPS Standards: L. Lestarquit, T. Grelier, J. Harr, E. Peragin, J-L. Issler, CNES, France; N. Wilhelm, C. Mehlen, Thales Alenia Space, France; A. Garcia, J.L. Gerner, ESTEC, Netherlands
Alternates
1. Use of Rubidium GPS Receiver Clocks to Enhance Accuracy of Absolute and Relative Navigation and Time Transfer for LEO Space Vehicles: D.B, Cox, Jr., DBC Communications, Inc.; J.D.W. Brading, Consultant
2. Reconfigurable GPS-Galileo Receiver for Satellite-based Applications: A. Dion, E. Boutillon, L.V. Calmettes, Supaero, France
3. Galileo Primary Code Acquisition Based on Multi-hypothesis Secondary Code Ambiguity Elimination: G.E. Corazza, C. Palestini, R. Pedone, M. Villanti, DEIS/ARCES, University of Bologna, Italy
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Session F5: GPS Modernization/GPS 3
8:30 am-noon, Ballroom C

Co-chair
Dr. John Betz
The MITRE Corporation

Co-chair
Rick Reaser
Raytheon Space & Airborne Systems
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1. Working Without a Net - Operating the Modernized GPS Block IIR Space Vehicles Prior to OCx: W. Marquis, Lockheed Martin Space Systems
2. Validation of the New GPS Master Control Station Using GPS User Equipment: A. Fisher, 746 Test Squadron; J. Doucet, 19th Space Operations Squadron
3. Summary of Accuracy Improvements From the GPS Legacy Accuracy Improvement Initiative (L-AII): T. Creel, National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency; A.J. Dorsey, Lockheed-Martin Corporation; P.J. Mendicki, The Aerospace Corporation; J. Little, R.G. Mach, Brent A. Renfro, The University of Texas at Austin
4. Evaluation of Data/Pilot Tracking Algorithms for GPS L2C Signals Using Software Receiver: K. Muthuraman, S.K. Shanmugam, G. Lachapelle, University of Calgary, Canada
5. Evaluation of L2C Observations and Limitations: S. Skone, G. Lachapelle, O. al-Fanek, University of Calgary, Canada; P. Fenton, NovAtel Inc., Canada
7. Data Message Performance for the Future L1C GPS Signal: P.A. Dafesh, J. Hsu, E. Valles, D.J. Sklar, C.R. Cahn, The Aerospace Corporation
8. The Precise Positioning Service (PPS) Performance Standard (PS): K. Kovach, Aerospace Corporation; J. Taylor, U.S. Air Force; A. Elliott, A.E. Engineering & Consulting; D. Steare, Jacobs Technology, Inc.
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Awards Luncheon, Ballroom, Noon-1:30 p.m.
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Friday Afternoon, September 28
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Session A6: GNSS-INS 2
1:30 - 4:30 pm, Room 203

Co-chair
Dr. Richard Greenspan
Draper Laboratory

Co-chair
Dr. Jacob Campbell
Air Force Research Laboratory
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1. Development of a High Accuracy Pointing System for Maneuvering Platforms: J.M. Strus, M.R. Kirkpatrick, J.W. Sinko, SRI International
2. The Open Loop Design for an ANN-RTS Smoother Hybrid Scheme for Accurate INS/GPS Integrated Attitude Determination: Y-C. Lin, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan
3. Ultra Tightly Coupled GPS/INS Receiver for TPSI Applications: L. Dyrud, B. Woessner, A. Jovancevic, S. Ganguly, Center for Remote Sensing, Inc.
4. User Level Integrity Monitoring and Quality Control for Seamless Positioning in all Conditions and Environments: W.Y. Ochieng, S. Feng, Imperial College London, UK; T. Moore, C. Hill, University of Nottingham, UK; C. Hide, Geospatial Research Centre, New Zealand
5. Discrete vs. Continuous Carrier Tracking Loop Theory, Implementation, and Testing with Large BnT: C.W. Kelley, Open Source GPS; G. Gao, University of Calgary, Canada; I.F. Progri, Giftet Inc.; G. Lachapelle, University of Calgary, Canada; W.R. Michalson, Worcester Polytechnic Institute; J. Wang, University of New South Wales, Australia
6. Comparison of State and Error State INS Coupling Filter Based on Real Flight Test Data: U. Bestmann, M. Steen , M. Becker, A. Sasse, P. Hecker, Technical University of Braunschweig, Germany
7. Extended Particle Filter (EPF) for INS/GPS Land Vehicle Navigation Applications: P. Aggarwal, D. Gu, Z. Syed, S. Nassar, N. El-Sheimy, The University of Calgary, Canada
8. Demonstration of Non-coherent Deep INS/GPS Integration for Optimised Signal to Noise Performance: P.D. Groves, C.J. Mather, A.A. Macaulay, QinetiQ, U.K.
Alternates
1. Modified Gaussian Sum Filtering Methods for INS/GPS Integrated System: Y. Kubo, T. Sato, M. Nishiyama, S. Sugimoto, Ritsumeikan University, Japan
2. Performance Evaluation of Extended and Unscented Kalman Filter in a High Dynamic Environment on Flight Trials: M. Steen, A. Sasse, U. Bestmann, M. Becker, P. Hecker, Technical University of Braunschweig, Germany
3. Autonomous Fault Detection on a Low Cost GPS-Aided 3-Axis Attitude Determination System: A.C. Louro, R.V.F. Lopes, H.K. Kuga, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, Brazil
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Session B6: Modeling and Simulation
1:30 - 4:30 pm, Room 102

Co-chair
Gary Green
General Dynamics-AIS

Co-chair
Jennifer Hendrixson
Overlook Systems Technologies, Inc.
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1. A Virtual Navigation System-Concept, Simulation and Theory: G. Xu, GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam, Germany
2. Factored Correlator Model: A Solution for Fast, Flexible and Realistic GNSS Receiver Simulations: J.S. Silva, P.F. Silva, DEIMOS Engenharia S.A., Portugal; A. Fernandez, J. Diez, DEIMOS Space S.L., Spain; J.F.M. Lorga, DEIMOS Engenharia S.A., Portugal
3. Multipath Signal Simulation in a Dynamic Aircraft Landing Environment: J.P. Weiss, P. Axelrad, University of Colorado, Boulder
4. Prediction of Urban GNSS Availability and Signal Degradation Using Virtual Reality City Models: J. Bradbury, University College London, U.K.
8. Enhancing Usability of the GRANADA Bit-True Receiver Simulation on Galileo L1: H. Hurskainen, X. Hu, Tampere University of Technology, Finland; S. Ancha, G. Bell, Cambridge Technology Center, U.K.; J. Raasakka, J. Nurmi, Tampere University of Technology, Finland
Alternate
1. The Squaring-Loss Paradox: C. Strassle, D. Megnet, H. Mathis, University of Applied Sciences Rapperswil, Switzerland; C. Burgi, u-blox AG, Switzerland
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Session C6: Software Receivers 2
1:30 - 4:30 pm, Room 201

Co-chair
Dr. Dennis Akos
University of Colorado

Co-chair
Dr. Brent Ledvina
Virginia Tech
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1. Itaca: A Scientific GNSS Software Receiver for Innovation Creation and Testing: F. Dovis, A. Tomatis, Politecnico di Torino, Italy; M. Fantino, M. Pini, Istituto Superiore Mario Boella, Italy
2. Creating a GNSS Receiver From Free Software Components: T. Danielsen, The Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway
3. An Open Source Software Receiver for Bistatic Remote Sensing: Scott Gleason, EADS Astrium, U.K.
4. Performance Evaluation of a Multi-frequency GPS/Galileo/SBAS Software Receiver: M. Anghileri, T. Pany, D. Sanroma, J-H. Won, A. Sicramaz Ayaz, C. Stoeber, I. Kraemer, D. Doetterboeck, G.W. Hein, B. Eissfeller, University FAF Munich, Germany
5. Wigner-Hough Transform for GPS Post-Correlation Integration: C. Yang, Sigtem Technology, Inc.; M. Miller, T. Nguyen, AFRL/SNRN; E. Blasch, Air Force Research Laboratory
6. A GNSS Software Receiver Approach for the Processing of Intermittent Data: Y-H. Chen, J-C. Juang, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan
7. Evaluating Receiver Architectures for Inertial Aiding and Coasting: P.F. Silva, J.S. Silva, J.M. Lorga, DEIMOS Engenharia S.A., Portugal; A. Fernandez, J. Diez, DEIMOS Space S.L., Spain; M. Wis, M.E. Pares, I. Colomina, Institut de Geomatica, Spain
8. Anti-Jamming Technique Performance Evaluation for GPS L1 C/A Software Receiver: S-H. Im, J-H. Song, B-H. Lee, G-I. Jee, Konkuk Universtiy, South Korea
Alternates
2. Tracking of Weak GPS Signal with BACIX: C. Yang, Sigtem Technology, Inc.; S. Han, Centrality Communications, Inc.
3. Development of the Open Source GPS Software Receiver Emulator: C.W. Kelley, Open Source GPS; F. Niles, Consultant; D. Baker, GPS Creations
4. A Novel Scheme and Modified Structures for Improved Software GPS Receiver: C-F.J. Chang, R-M. Yang, M-S. Kao, J. Jyh-Ching, National Space Organization, Taiwan
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Session D6: Atmospheric Effects on GNSS 2
1:30 - 4:30 pm, Room 202 A/B

Co-chair
Dr. Torben Schueler
University FAF Munich, Germany

Co-chair
Dr. Xiaoqing Pi
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
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2. Investigation of Storm Enhanced Density Effects in Southern Hemisphere: S. Skone, University of Calgary, Canada; A. Coster, MIT Haystack Observatory
3. Evaluation of Tracking Performance in the Presence of Ionospheric Scintillation on GPS signal in Japan: S-i. Kondo, T. Ebinuma, N. Kubo, A. Yasuda, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Japan
4. Modeling the 20 November 2003 Ionosphere Storm with GRACE : S. Datta-Barua, T. Walter, S. Pullen, P. Enge, Stanford University
5. PPP-based Ionospheric Activity Monitoring: R.F. Leandro, University of New Brunswick, Canada/Trimble Terrasat GmbH, Germany;R.B. Langley, M.C. Santos, University of New Brunswick, Canada
6. Evaluation and Comparison of Different Methods of Ionospheric Delay Mitigation for Future Galileo Mass Market Receivers: A. Somieski, C. Buergi, E. Favey, u-blox AG, Switzerland
7. GPS-Tomography for Meteorology: Impact on Operational Weather Forecast: M. Troller, A. Geiger, D. Perler, H.-G. Kahle, Institute of Geodesy and Photogrammetry, Switzerland; D. Leuenberger, Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology, Switzerland; E. Brockmann, Swiss Federal Office of Topography, Switzerland
8. A Climatic Based Asymmetric Mapping Function Using a Dual Radiosonde Raytracing Approach: R. Ghoddousi-Fard, P. Dare, University of New Brunswick, Canada
Alternates
1. Development of a Regional Ionosphere Model for Norway: A.B.O. Jensen, AJ Geomatics, Denmark; O. Ovstedal, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Norway; G. Grinde, Norwegian Mapping Authority, Norway
2. Real-Time Water Vapor Sensing/Measurements with Precise Point Positioning Algorithm and Canadian Geodetic (GPS) Network: W. Tao, Y. Gao, Y. Zhang, The University of Calgary, Canada
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Session E6: Aviation Applications
1:30 - 4:30 pm, Room 202 C/D

Co-chair
Prof. Jason Rife
Tufts University

Co-chair
Dr. David Diggle
Ohio University
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1. Feasibility Analysis of RAIM to Provide LPV 200 Approaches with Future GPS: Y.C. Lee, M. P. McLaughlin, The MITRE Corporation/CAASD
2. A GLR Algorithm to Detect and Exclude up to Two Simultaneous Range Failures in a GPS/Galileo/ IRS Case: A. Giremus, Universite de bordeaux 1, France; A-C. Escher, ENAC, France
3. An Optimized Multiple Hypothesis RAIM Algorithm for Vertical Guidance: J. Blanch, A. Ene, T. Walter, P. Enge, Stanford University
4. Integrated GNSS/Altimeter Landing System: R. Braff, The MITRE Corporation/CAASD
5. Airport Surface Movement - Performance Requirements, Architecture Considerations and Integrity Algorithms: W. Schuster, J. Bai, S. Feng, W. Ochieng, Imperial College London, U.K.
6. The Baseline Constrained LAMBDA Method for Single Epoch, Single Frequency Attitude Determination Applications: P. Buist, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands
7. GPS Antenna Group Delay Variation Induced Errors in a GNSS Based Precision Approach and Landing Systems: T. Murphy, Boeing Commercial Airplanes; P. Geren, T. Pankaskie, Boeing Integrated Defense Systems
8. Theoretical and Statistical Evaluation of the Physical Height Loss Experienced During Missed Approach by a Heavy Aircraft Under Vertical Instrument Guidance: D.P. Stapleton, Innovative Solutions International/FAA AFS 420 Mike Monroney Aeronautical Center
Alternate
1. An Innovative Approach to Overcome GPS Signal Loss During Aircraft or Satellite Meneuvers: G. Vyasraj, S.B. Vijay, Accord Software and Systems Pvt. Ldt., India
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Session F6a: GLONASS Modernization, QZSS, and Other GNSS
1:30 - 3:05 pm, Ballroom C

Co-chair
Hiroaki Maeda
NEC Toshiba Space Systems Ltd., Japan

Co-chair
Dr. Sergey Revnivykh
Russian Aviation and Space Agency, Russia
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1. Introduction of IS-QZSS (Interface Specification for Quasi Zenith Satellite System): S. Kogure, M. Kishimoto, M. Sawabe, K. Terada, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Japan
2. Compass Signal Structure and First Measurements: T. Grelier, A. Ghion, J. Dantepal, L. Ries, A. DeLatour, J.-L. Issler, CNES, France; J.A. Avila-Rodriguez, G.W. Hein, S. Wallner, University FAF Munich, Germany
3. Autonomous Low Cost Regional Navigation Satellite Systems Based on Geosynchronous Eccentric and Inclined Orbits: M.M. Romay Merino, A.J. Gavin Alarcon, M.D. Lainez Samper, GMV, Spain
Alternate
1. Russian System for Differential Correction And Monitoring: A Concept, Present Status, and Prospects for Future: S.V. Averin, V.V. Dvorkin, S.N. Karutin, Russian Institute of Space Device Engineering, Russia
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Session F6b: Galileo Integrity Multi-constellation RAIM
3:05 pm - 4:30 pm, Ballroom C

Co-chair
Dr. Christophe Macabiau
ENAC, France

Co-chair
Dr. Robert Wolf
IfEN GmbH, Germany
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1. GPS/Galileo RAIM Performance in Presence of Multiple Pseudorange Failures Due to Interference: A. Martineau, C. Macabiau, ENAC, France; I. Nikiforov, UTT, France; B. Roturier, DGAC, France
2. GNSS Multi-System Integrity Algorithm Definition and Evaluation: P. D´Angelo, A. Fernandez, DEIMOS Space S.L., Spain
3. How Many Satellites are Necessary to Provide APV Integrity Everywhere?: H.L. Trautenberg, EADS Astrium GmbH, Germany
4. Integrity Monitoring Algorithms Using Filtering Approaches for Higher Navigation Performance: Consideration of the Non-Gaussian GNSS Measurements: Y. Yun, D. Kim, Seoul National University, South Korea
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Business Services Information
Self-Service Business Area
The use of computers, a printer and a copier are provided free on a self-serve basis near the Paper Turn-In desk (registration lobby). Internet access is not available on the self-service business computers (for Internet access, use the Internet Access Center). Please limit your time when others are waiting.
Session Papers Available On-Line
Papers that have been submitted to the ION may be downloaded by technical conference registrants for $5 each. The registration number on the back of your badge is your User ID. If a paper is not available online, ION recommends that you contact the author directly.
After the conference proceedings are circulated in December, regular download policies and prices will apply.
Conference Proceedings Official conference proceedings are scheduled for distribution in December to all eligible conference participants.
Messages via Fax
If your office needs to contact you, they can fax a message to 817-698-4404. When received, we will post your name on the message board near the registration area asking you to retrieve your fax. You can send a fax for $1 per page.
We also recommend you leave your hotel's phone number with your office and have messages sent there as well.
ION GNSS Internet Access Center
Use the computers FREE at the Internet Access Center or connect via your personal computer. Please limit your time on-line if others are waiting. Special thanks to NovAtel, Lockheed Martin, and Inside GNSS for sponsoring this year's Internet access center.
Paid Wireless Access (available through Fort Worth Convention Center)
For a fee, Wireless Internet access is available through the Fort Worth Convention Center. Access costs start at $13 per day. The wireless service is available throughout the facility (please note that wireless connectivity is not provided or supported by the ION).
Baggage Check
A baggage/coat check will be offered in the registration area.
Job Board
A job board will be available near the registration area for you to post job openings.
Important Safety Information
The Fort Worth Convention Center is a public building. Consequently, conference attendees are encouraged to keep their personal property in their possession at all times and not assume that their personal belongings will be safe if left unattended.
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Tours for Traveling Companions
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Southfork Ranch and Highland Park
Tuesday, Sept. 25: 11 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Cost: $30 per person
This tour will stop for lunch at either the Hard Rock Café or Miss Ellie’s
Deli at Southfork Ranch (the cost of lunch is on your own). You will
travel through the town of Highland Park located in the middle of Dallas
to see some of the most beautiful homes in Texas. You may even get to see
the houses of some of Dallas’s most famous residents!
After touring Highland Park, you will continue your journey to the
Southfork Ranch — home of the Ewing family from the famous “Dallas”
television series. There you will tour the museum, the ranch grounds, and
the famous Ewing Mansion.
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Dallas City Tour
Wednesday, Sept. 26: 9 a.m. - 1:30 p.m.
Cost: $40 per person
Explore the hidden treasures and history of Dallas. From the early style of
the 1800s to the dynamic skyline of today, learn how the entrepreneurial
spirit of the people of Dallas created this exciting city.
See key points of interest that blend the old with the dynamic new Dallas.
On this tour, you will visit the Sixth Floor Museum — a tribute to the
life and times of President John F. Kennedy, and you will visit Dealey Plaza,
the Dallas Arts District, Pioneer Plaza, and the Dallas Farmers’ Market in
addition to many other highlights just waiting to be experienced by you!
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Grapevine Winery
Thursday, Sept. 27: 12:15 p.m. - 5:30 p.m.
Cost: $30 per person
Lunch will be in the West End Historic District where guests have a wide
variety of choices of barbeque, Mexican food, and even contemporary
American cuisine (the cost of lunch is on your own). After lunch, you will
head to the beautiful historic Grapevine to visit Delaney Vineyards for a
winery tour to learn about harvesting, wine-making and bottling processes
that are all done on site. Your wine tasting experience will feature seven
different wines specially selected by the knowledgeable vineyard staff.
You will then head to downtown to Grapevine’s historic Main Street,
reminiscent of the nostalgic days of old
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Tour Information
Please Arrive On Time!
Tours depart from the Fort Worth Convention Center and will be sold on a firstcome,
first-serve basis based on available space. Tour fees will be paid directly to
the Gray Line Tour company on site (cash is appreciated). Tour guide/driver gratuity
is also appreciated. Return times are approximate and will vary depending on traffic.
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Conference Events
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Wednesday, September 26
Luncheon in Exhibit Hall
Noon - 1 p.m., Exhibit Hall
Enjoy lunch with colleagues and newly
made aquaintences in the exhibit hall (there will not be a program). Take advantage of this time to peruse the exhibit hall.
Note: This event is included with any type of conference registration. See registration desk on site to purchase tickets for guests.
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Wednesday, Sept. 26
Exhibitor Hosted Reception
7 – 9 p.m., Exhibit Hall
Join this year’s exhibitors as they host a
social evening of information and cuisine. All
the exhibit booths will be open. Take this opportunity
to to review developments in GNSS technology,
talk shop, get the specifics directly from
the vendors, and learn about what’s been happening
in the GNSS marketplace over the past
year.
This event is included with any type of
registration. Spouses and traveling companions 21 and older are welcome.
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Thursday, Sept. 27
Luncheon in Exhibit Hall
Noon – 1 p.m., Exhibit Hall
Enjoy lunch with colleagues and newly
made aquaintences in the exhibit hall (there will not be a program). Take advantage of this time to peruse the exhibit hall.
Note: This event is included with any type of conference registration. See registration desk on site to purchase tickets for guests. |
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| Kepler Award Winners Pictured (from left to right):
Thomas Stansell Jr. (‘03), Dr. Frank van Graas (‘96), Prof. Gérard Lachapelle (‘97), Dr. Rudy Kalafus (‘92),
Patrick Fenton ('06), Dr. Elizabeth Cannon (‘01), Dr. Günter Hein (‘02), Dr. A.J. Van Dierendonck (’93), Dr.
Per Enge (‘00), and Ron Hatch (‘94). |
Friday, September 28
ION GNSS Awards Luncheon: Johannes Kepler and Bradford W. Parkinson Awards
Noon – 1:30 p.m., Ballroom
The coveted Johannes Kepler Award and Bradford W. Parkinson Award will
be presented at the ION GNSS 2007 awards luncheon.
Kepler Award
The purpose of the Johannes Kepler Award is to honor an individual
for sustained and significant contributions
to the development of satellite navigation.
All members of the ION are eligible. Please submit names for consideration along with a supporting letter to the Satellite Division Awards Committee Chair via email at membership@ion.org, or by fax at +1 (703) 383-9689 prior to June 30, 2007.
Parkinson Award
The Bradford W. Parkinson Award, which
honors Dr. Parkinson for his leadership in establishing
both the U.S. Global Positioning System
and the Satellite Division of The Institute of
Navigation, is given to an outstanding graduate
student in the field of Global Navigation Satellite
Systems. The award includes a personalized
plaque and a $2,500 honorarium.
Any graduate student who is an ION member
and is completing a degree program with
an emphasis in GNSS technology, applications,
or policy is eligible. Applications must be
received by June 30. See the above links for nomination
requirements.
This event is included in the price of a
full registration or Friday single-day registration. Tickets for other registrants
and guests may be purchased using
the registration form.
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A highlight of the ION GNSS conference is the exhibit hall. The exhibits offer an excellent opportunity
to demonstrate GPS and related products and services to a large and interested audience!
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Hotel Reservations & Accommodations |
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The Hilton Fort Worth is the headquarters hotel for ION GNSS 2007.
Rate: $124, limited government rates available.
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To assist you, the Institute of Navigation has made special hotel
arrangements with several hotels in the Fort Worth area. You
can make reservations and obtain detailed information about these
hotels online via the ION GNSS 2007 Hotel Information page. Remember, you must
make your hotel reservations by September 3 to take advantage of
the special conference discount.
This year’s headquarters hotel is the Hilton Fort Worth.
Registered as a national historic landmark, the Hilton Fort Worth has
welcomed many famous and important guests. None would prove
to be more significant than President John F. Kennedy and the First
Lady, Jacqueline. Using the hotel as a backdrop, the young president
addressed the thousands who had gathered to catch a glimpse of
America’s most popular political figure. His final speech came
minutes later in the hotel’s Crystal Ballroom where 2,000 attendees
joined the president and first lady for breakfast. The rest is history.
With a prime downtown Fort Worth location close to local
corporations and the Fort Worth Convention Center, the Hilton Fort
Worth offers the kind of warm hospitality, inviting atmosphere and
topnotch services sure to please business and leisure travelers alike.
Make Your Hotel Reservations Online
Just Follow These Simple Steps:
- Reserve your room by September 3 for the special ION rates.
- Go to the ION GNSS 2007 Hotel Information page. Here you may easily review and compare hotel properties.
- Click "Online Hotel Reservations". At the first screen, select the reservation type for which you qualify (General Attendee or U.S. Government*)
- Enter your travel dates, number of guests, and click "Find Hotels".
- A list of hotels with availability on your dates will appear. Click on the links to view that hotel’s reservation
instructions. Complete the online form and submit. You will receive
immediate online confirmation.
* About Government Rates: Government rates are only for U.S. government personnel paying for a room with a U.S. government credit card. Failure to pay with a U.S. government
issued credit card will result in your reservation being honored at the group rate.
Furthermore, government contractors not traveling with government travel orders are
not eligible for this rate.
Don’t Have Internet Access?
You can fax your reservation to the Fort Worth Housing Bureau at 1-817-338-3538. Faxed reservations
must include your name, address, preferred hotel, arrival and departure
dates, credit card issuer, card number, and expiration date.
Cancelation
If you can’t attend, be sure to cancel your room 72 hours prior to
arrival. Failure to do so will result in forfeiture of one night’s deposit.
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Fort Worth: Where the West Begins! |
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TEXANS MAY be known for
bragging, but we’re shootin’ it to you
straight. No place else blends the spirit
of the American West with modern luxury
— from cowboys and culture to saloons to
shopping, Forth Worth’s got it all. Don't miss these must see attractions:
Sundance Square
Sunup to Sundown, downtown Sundance
Square sizzles nonstop offering a variety
of restaurants, shops, theater, museums
and live music. This revitalized downtown
entertainment district is within walking
distance to the convention center and hotels.
At Sundance, something sensational is always
right around the corner.
The Stockyards
The Fort Worth Stockyards’ National Historic
District is a great place to celebrate the
romance and mystique of the American West.
The Fort Worth Stockyards’ National Historic
District covers 125 acres — 15 square blocks
of tradition, nightlife, and fun. You can take in
a thrilling rodeo. See the world’s only twice
daily cattle drive (see it at 11:30 a.m. and 4
p.m.)! Hear live country stars. Sip a cold brew
in an authentic saloon. Two-step the night
away. Shop for authentic cowboy gear. And
dine on satisfying Texas-style cuisine.
Billy Bob’s Texas
A Fort Worth landmark, Billy Bob’s Texas is
the “World’s Largest Honky-Tonk.” This place
is huge (three acres!), with its own indoor
rodeo arena for professional bull riding, a
Texas-size dance floor, dozens of bar stations,
plus restaurants, arcade games, a Wall of Fame
with celebrity handprints, and a general store.
White Elephant Saloon
Saddle up to the White Elephant Saloon, an
authentic Wild West saloon. Here you can
enjoy live country and western music and
dancing, seven nights a week. Plus, check
out the huge collection of cowboy hats on the
walls and ceilings, and the extensive collection
of elephants from all over the world.
The Cultural District
The Cultural District boasts renowned
museums and galleries featuring Fort Worth’s
unique Western heritage, from timeless
artworks to historical artifacts. It is home
to five museums, such as the Modern Art
Museum of Fort Worth and the Western
Heritage Plaza, all located in a relaxing,
park-like setting. It’s no wonder Fort Worth
is considered “the museum capital of the
Southwest.” Admission to all the museums and
galleries in the district is free.
Climate
The
temperature
averages
79 degrees
Fahrenheit
(26° C) during September
with about 249 average days
of bright sunshine and blue
skies during the warm season.
However, meeting room
temperatures may vary. For
comfort, we recommend you
dress in layers.
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Air Travel and Ground Transportation |
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Air Transportation.
The
Dallas/
Fort Worth
International
Airport
offers the most convenient
access in and out of Fort
Worth (airport code DFW).
Downtown Fort Worth is
only 17 miles by ground
transportation from the airport.
This is one of the busiest
airports in the nation, with
non-stop service to more than
200 cities worldwide and an
average 2,000 flights daily.
Convention Center & Parking.
The conference will be held at the Fort Worth Convention Center, 1201 Houston Street. The Fort Worth Convention Center spans 14 blocks of the city's Central Business District and is a few short blocks from the major hotels and Sundance Square. The main entrance to the convention center is 1201 Houston Street.
To park in the convention center parking garage, stay on Houston Street, turn left onto Lancaster, then turn left onto Commerce Street. The entrance to the parking garage will be two blocks on the right. Garage and surface parking at the convention center is $7 per day.
Shuttle Service to Official ION GNSS Hotels.
Shuttles to official ION GNSS hotels will be provided. See your hotel lobby or the ION registration desk for schedules.
Ground Transportation
Ground Transportation
Taxi
service is
available
on the
upper level of each terminal.
For assistance, locate the
Airport Ground Transportation
employee wearing a white
Airport shirt. Taxi fares to
downtown Fort Worth are
approximately $52 one-way.
Several companies offer
shuttle service from the airport
to the Fort Worth hotels. We
recommend Yellow Checker
Shuttle (817-267-5150, or reservations online), which
operates every half-hour from 5
a.m. to 10 p.m. and is approximately $19 one
way to downtown Fort Worth Hotels, and $28 one way to surrounding hotels.
Yellow Checker Shuttle Discount Coupon available here.
Driving Directions from
Dallas/Fort Worth Airport to
Convention Center. Drive south
(out of the airport) to 183 west
towards Fort Worth. This will
become 121 south towards
downtown Fort Worth. Stay on
121 south to Belknap street.
At the corner of Belknap and
Houston street, take a left onto
Houston.
The main entrance to the
Convention Center is 1201
Houston street. Parking will be
available on the right.
To park in the convention
center parking garage, stay on
Houston street, turn left onto
Lancaster, and take a left onto
Commerce street. The entrance
to the parking garage will be
two blocks on the right.
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Attention International Participants:
Visas and/or Machine Readable Passports are now required! |
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Letter of Invitation Requests.
Conference attendees requesting a visa letter to attend a conference must register and pay the registration fees BEFORE a letter of invitation will be sent. If the attendee is unable to secure a visa, he/she will need to apply for a refund according to the printed refund rules of the event. Exemptions to this policy apply only to authors whose papers have been accepted for presentation, company personnel working in the exhibit area, or trade associated press. Visa letter requests should be directed to meetings@ion.org.
We recommend that you apply for your visa at least three months in advance due to security-related policies that have greatly increased the processing time for visa applications.
U.S. consular officers now interview most applicants as part of the application process. This can add additional time and delays. Currently there is a mandatory security check period of 30 days for people whose passports are issued from several countries including China, North Korea, and most Middle-Eastern countries. Furthermore, the U.S. State Department requires citizens of many countries to obtain visas to attend any scientific program.
Visa waiver travelers from ALL 27 Visa Waiver Program countries must present either a machine-readable passport or a U.S. visa.
To learn more about the Visa Waiver Program & Machine Readable Passports go to http://travel.state.gov/visa. For general information about visas, go to http://www.nationalacademies.org/visas.
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